Mineral profile of abandoned cows suffering from anestrus


Abstract views: 129 / PDF downloads: 37

Authors

  • ROHIT SHARMA Himachal Pradesh Agricultural University, Palampur, Himachal Pradesh 176 062 India
  • MADHUMEET SINGH Himachal Pradesh Agricultural University, Palampur, Himachal Pradesh 176 062 India
  • PRAVESH KUMAR Himachal Pradesh Agricultural University, Palampur, Himachal Pradesh 176 062 India
  • AKSHAY SHARMA Himachal Pradesh Agricultural University, Palampur, Himachal Pradesh 176 062 India

https://doi.org/10.56093/ijans.v90i4.104203

Keywords:

Abandoned cows, Anestrus, Goshalas, Minerals

Abstract

The present investigation was carried out with an objective of studying the mineral profile in abandoned cows affected by anestrus (N=83). Overall 83 abandoned cows kept in 18 Goshalas were diagnosed to be affected with anestrus. The macro minerals, i.e. calcium (Ca), magnesium (Mg) and microminerals, viz. copper (Cu), zinc (Zn), cobalt (Co) and manganese (Mn) were estimated from plasma. Nutritional supplementation led to a successful recovery in 42.17% cows. Mineral profile suggested that inorganic phosphorus and copper concentration increased significantly in recovered anestrus cows. All other minerals also witnessed a non-significant increase in recovered as well as nonrecovered cows after treatment. In conclusion, anestrus could be successfully treated to an extent following nutritional supplementation.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Ansotegui R P, Bailey J D, Paterson J A, Hatfield P G and Swenson C K. 1999. Effects of supplemental trace mineral form on copper status, estrus, ovulation rate, and fertility in beef heifers. American Society of Animal Science 50: 189–92.

Arthur G H, Noakes D E, Pearson H and Parkinson T H. 2011. Veterinary Reproduction and Obstetrics, 9th edition. p. 345– 46. WB Saunders Company Limited, Philadelphia.

Bindari Y R, Shrestha S, Shrestha N and Gaire T N. 2013. Effects of nutrition on reproduction—A review. Advances in Applied Science Research 4(1): 421–29.

Boland M P. 2003. Trace minerals in production and reproduction in dairy cows. Advances in Dairy Technology 15: 319–30.

Ceylan A, Erin I, Aksit H and Seyrek K. 2008. Concentrations of some elements in dairy cows with reproductive disorders. Bulletin of Veterinary Institute in Pulawy 52: 109–12.

Greene L W, Johnson A B, Paterson J A and Ansotegui R P. 1998. Role of trace minerals in cow-calf cycle examined. Feedstuffs 70: 34.

Hoedemaker M. 2008. Anestrus in dairy cows: causes and solutions. Praktische-Tierarzt 5: 402–10.

Kilic N, Ceylan A, Serin I and Gokbulut C. 2007. Possible Interaction between lameness, fertility, some minerals, and vitamin E in dairy cows. Bulletin of Veterinary Institute in Pulawy 51: 425–29.

Kumar A. 2010. ‘Study on reproductive health status of abandoned cows in Himachal Pradesh’. MVSc. Thesis, Department of Veterinary Gynaecology and Obstetrics, CSK Himachal Pradesh KrishiVishvavidyalaya, Palampur, India.

Kumar S. 2003. Management of infertility due to mineral deficiency in dairy animals, p. 128–37. Proceedings of ICAR Summer school on “Advance diagnostic techniques and therapeutic approaches to metabolic and deficiency diseases in dairy animals”. Held at IVRI, Izatnagar, Uttar Pradesh (15th July to 4th August).

Mahajan G. 1999. ‘Studies on blood mineral profile of anestrus cows’. MVSc. Thesis, p. 49–60. Department of Veterinary Physiology, CSK Himachal Pradesh KrishiVishvavidyalaya, Palampur, India.

Roche J F. 2006. The effect of nutritional management of the dairy cow on reproductive efficiency. Animal Reproduction Science 96(3–4): 282–96. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.anireprosci.2006.08.007

Sharma M C, Joshi C and Kumar M. 2005. Micromineral deficiency disorders and treatment: A review. Indian Journal of Animal Sciences 75(2): 246–57.

Tewari D, Jain R K and Mudgal V. 2014. Effect of strategic nutrient supplementation on the reproductive performance of anestrus crossbred cattle in malwa region of Madhya Pradesh. Indian Journal of Animal Research 48(6): 580–84. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5958/0976-0555.2014.00035.1

Downloads

Submitted

2020-09-01

Published

2020-09-01

How to Cite

SHARMA, R., SINGH, M., KUMAR, P., & SHARMA, A. (2020). Mineral profile of abandoned cows suffering from anestrus. The Indian Journal of Animal Sciences, 90(4), 581–583. https://doi.org/10.56093/ijans.v90i4.104203

Issue

Section

Short-Communication
Citation