SOCIO-ECONOMIC STATUS OF FISHERS OF RESERVOIRS IN INDIA


101 / 0

Authors

  • A. EKKA
  • P. K. KATIHA
  • ARUN PANDIT
  • N. BARIK
  • SHYAM SALIM
  • B. GANESH KUMAR

https://doi.org/10.47780/jifsi.44.2.2012.118072

Abstract

The present study is a rapid assessment of socio-economic status to estimate income, illiteracy and health of reservoir fishers in seven states of India. Structured data from 415 fishermen were collected. The result indicated that against the Indian average literacy rate of 74.52% the literacy rate of 63.32% was recorded among the sampled fishers. The school dropouts were more at secondary level of education (57.75% ). Fishers’ children were vaccinated in most of the states as per the recommendation of Indian Council of Medical Research. The average monthly expenditure of the households was worked out to be Rs. 3148.3 only, which is very low to sustain livelihood; often lead to indebtness.

Key words : Socio-economics, reservoir, fishers, income, literacy, health

References

Béné, C. 2003. When fishery rhymes with poverty: a first step beyond the old paradigm on poverty in small-scale fisheries. World Dev.; 31(6): 949-975.

Deaton, A. and Muellbauer, J.1980. Economics and consumer behaviour. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. p.62.

Engel, E. 1857. Die productions und consumptions verhaltnisse des konigreichs sachsen. in Zeitschrift des Statistischen Bureaus des Koniglich Sachsischen Ministeriums des Inners, No. 8 and 9.

Food and Agriculture Organization. 1997. Number of Fishers. Fisheries Circular, No 929. FAO, Rome. 45p.

Hankin, D.G. 1984. Multistage sampling designs in fisheries research: applications in small streams. Can. J. of Fish. Aquat. Sci., 41 : 1575-1591.

Ruddle, K.1994. A Guide to the literature on traditional community-based fishery management in the Asia Pacific Tropics. Fisheries Circular No. 869, FIPP/C869. FAO, Rome.

Ruddle, K. 1998. Traditional community-based coastal marine fisheries management in Vietnam. Ocean Coast. Manage., 40 (3) : 1-22.

Thilsted, S.H., Roos, N, and Hassan, N. 1997. The role of small indigenous fish species in food and nutrition security in Bangladesh. Naga-the ICLARM Quarterly (suppl), July-December: 13-15.

Submitted

2021-11-20

Published

2021-11-22

Issue

Section

Articles

How to Cite

EKKA, A., KATIHA, P. K., PANDIT, A., BARIK, N., SALIM, S., & KUMAR, B. G. (2021). SOCIO-ECONOMIC STATUS OF FISHERS OF RESERVOIRS IN INDIA. Journal of the Inland Fisheries Society of India, 44(2), 79-87. https://doi.org/10.47780/jifsi.44.2.2012.118072