Studies on the seasonal abundance of the juveniles of Tenualosa ilisha from Hooghly River estuary of West Bengal, India
207 / 0
Abstract
The Hooghly-estuarine system harbours important commercial fishes including hilsa, Tenualosa ilisha. Exploitation of hilsa juveniles through fixed bag net and small meshed gill net indicates that they are available in maximum quantity in station 2-Bagbazar region. Pre monsoonal (March-June) catch found in maximum amount than post monsoon (November - February) in all the studied three stations viz. Raichak, Bagbazar and Serampore. Juvenile is noticed throughout the year in station 3-Serampore area. Bag net catch was found maximum in comparison to small meshed gill net in Serampore region. Rainfall, tidal amplitude and salinity has found no effect on their abundance of Hilsa juveniles. Study indicates they are likely to remain there for some time and after attaining 16 cm move deeper region of water.
Keywords Hooghly-estuary, Tenualosa ilisha, Juveniles, Bag Net, Gill Net
References
American Public Health Association (APHA). 2012. Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and waste water 19th edition. Edited by AD Eaton, LS Clesceri and A. E. Greenberg. Pub. By American Public Health Association 1015 Fifteenth street, NW, Washington, DC20005
Ahsan DA, Niamul Naser M, Bhaumik Utpal, Hazra S, Bhattacharya SB (2014) Migration, spawning patterns and conservation of Hilsa shad (Tenualosa ilisha) in Bangladesh and India - Ecosystems for Life: A Bangladesh- India Initiative-Dialogue for sustainable management of
trans-boundary water regimes in South Asia. IUCN, Academic Foundation, Total Pages 95
Bhanot KK (2013) Observations on the spawning of Hilsa ilisha (Ham.) in the Hooghly estuary. J. Of the Inland Fisheries Society, India 5: 50-54
Bhaumik Utpal (2010) Status of fishery of Indian Shad (Tenualosa ilisha) with reference to the Hooghly river system. In Souvenir, 21st All India Congress of Zoology and National Seminar on 'Biodiversity conservation with reference to fisheries management for food, livelihood and environment security' held at CIFRI, Barrackpore,
Dec 21-23, p. 66-81
Bhaumik Utpal, Sharma AP (2011) The fishery of Indian Shad
(Tenualosa ilisha) in the Bhagirathi-Hooghly river system. Fishing Chimes 31(8):21-27
Bhaumik Utpal (2012) Status space of space Hilsa spae fishery
in India. In Hilsa: Status of fishery and potential for aquaculture. Eds. Wahab, Phillip and rahaman. World Fish centre, Bangladesh. P. 61-95
Bhaumik Utpal, Sharma AP (2012) Present status of hilsa in Hooghly-Bhagirathi river. In CIFRI Bulletin 179; 42 p
Bhaumik Utpal (2013) Decadal studies on Hilsa and its fishery in India - A review. J. Intercad. 17(2):377-405
Bhaumik Utpal (2015 a) space Perspectives of space reproductive biology and spawning behaviour of Indian shad (Tenualosa ilisha) - A Global review. Int. J. Curr. Res. Aca. Rev. 3(8): 229-241
Bhaumik Utpal (2015 b) Migration of Hilsa shad in the Indo-Pacific Region - A review.Int. J. Curr. Res. Aca. Rev. 3(11):139-155
De DK (1986) Studies on the food and feeding habit of Hilsa Hilsa ilisha (Hamilton) of the Hooghly estuarine system and some aspects of its biology. Ph.D. thesis. Calcutta University. 285 p
De DK, Sinha M (1997) Studies on the migration of hilsa, Tenualosa ilisha by tagging experiments. In National Seminar on changing perspective on Inland Fisheries. Organized by Inland Fisheries Society of India and CIFRI, Barrackpore, March 16-17
De DK (2001) An overview of biology of hilsa, Tenualosa ilisha (Hamilton) and its fishery in the Ganga-Hooghly drainage system. In. Proceedings of the International Terubok Conference, 11-12 Sep, Sarawak, Malaysia. 25-51p
Hora SL (1938) A preliminary notes on the spawning grounds and binomics of the so-called Indian shad Hilsa ilisha (Ham) in the river Ganges. Records of Indian Museum. 40:147-158
Hora (1940) Dams and the problems of migratory fishes. Current Science., 9:406-407
Hora SL, Nair KK (1940) Observations on the bionomics and fishery of the Indian shad Hilsa ilisha (Ham) in Bengal waters. Records of Indian Museum. 42:35-40
Hossain MM (1975) Studies on some aspects of biology of Hilsa ilisha (Ham.) of the river Padma. M.Sc. Thesis, The University of Dhaka, Bangladesh
Jhingran AG and Ghosh KK (1978) The Fisheries of the Ganga river system in the context of Indian Aquaculture. Aquaculture, 14:141-162
Mazid MA, Islam MS (1991) Hilsa Fishery Development and Management (in Bengali). A report published by Fisheries Research Institute, Mymenshing, Bangladesh, June, 1991
Mitra PM, Saigal BN, Karmakar HC (1988) Indiscriminate exploitation of young Hilsa from the upper fresh water stretches of the Hooghly estuary. Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. India, sec B, 58 (1-4):349-358
Nath AK, Banerjee B (2013) Studies on the status of Hilsa catches in Hooghly-estuarine system of West Bengal, India. Fishing Chimes. 33 (9):46-51
Pati S, Pati DK (1983) The role of rainfall on the Hilsa fishery along the Orissa coast. Indian Journal of Fisheries, 29(1-2):234-240
Pillay TVR (1958) Biology of the Hilsa, Hilsa ilisha (Ham.) of the river Hooghly. Indian Journal of Fisheries, 5(2):201-257
Pillay SR, Rosa H (1963) Synopsis of biological data on hilsa, Hilsa ilisha (Ham.1822). FAO Fisheries synopsis: 25, 61 pp
Rahman AKA, Halder GC (1998) Assessment of current hilsa resources in Bangladesh. Proc. of BFRI/ACIAR/ CSIRO Workshop on Hilsa Fisheries research in Bangladesh. pp 20-27
Raja BTA (1985) A review of the biology and fisheries of Hilsa ilisha in the upper Bay of Bengal. Proceedings of the Marine Fisheries Resource Management, Bay of Bengal. Colombo, Sri Lanka. FAO/UNDP BOBP/WP/37:66pp
Downloads
Submitted
Published
Issue
Section
License
In case of publication of the article in the journal, author(s) are required to assign copyright to the Journal of the Inland Fisheries Society of India for its publication in any form/language including all media (print and electronic, or presently unknown), and exclusive right to use the matter for the life of the work (no time restriction on re use of matter).