STRUCTURAL TIME SERIES ANALYSIS AND FORECASTING FISH AND TIGER SHRIMP SEED COLLECTION FROM TWO TIDAL ESTUARIES IN SUNDARBANS
118 / 7
Abstract
Tidal estuaries in and around the Sundarbans in South 24 Parganas district of West Bengal are natural sources of fin and shell fish seeds. In this context, Structural Time Series Models (STSM) were developed to forecast daily fish seed collection fromdata generated under intensive study conducted in two tidal estuarine rivers of Sunderbans during the period 1994 to 1998.
The trend plus cyclical models were used to estimate lunar effect, trend and seasonality from daily collection data and also
for forecasting future values (R2 value are 0.82 and 0.87) of fish seed and Tiger shrimp seed collection (R2 value from 0.66 and
0.89). All the components of the models were found to be significant and both cycles were stationary and represented
seasonality or lunar effect.
Key words: Structural Time Series Model, trend, cycles, forecasting, Sundarbans
References
Bhaumik, U., Saha, S. K. and Mitra, P. M. 1993. Scenario of brackish water finfish and shellfish seed collection in the Sunderbans, West Bengal. J. Inland Fish. Soc. India, 25 (1) : 44-50.
Bhaumik, U. and Mitra A. 2013. Impact of lunar periodicity on availability of fin and shell fish seed with special reference to Penaeus monodon in the estuarine systems of Sunderbans, West Bengal. International Journal of Research in BioSciences, 2 (2) : 63-74.
De, D. K. and Sinha, M. 1997. Seasonal abundance of the seed of commercially important prawns and fishes in the Hooghly-Matlah estuary during post-Farakka barrage period. Indian J. Fish., 44(2) : 201-209.
Freeman, S. N. and Kirkwood, G. P. 1995. On a structural time series method for estimating stock biomass and recruitment from catch and effort data. Fisheries Research, 22 : 77-98.
Harvey, A. C. 1989. Forecasting, Structural Time Series Models and the Kalman Filter, Redwood Press Limited, Melksham, Wiltshire Press.
Harvey, A. C. 1993. Detrending, stylized facts and the business cycle, Journal of applied econometrics, 8 : 231-247.
Harvey, A. C., Koopman, S. J. and Shepard, N. 2004. State Space and Unobserved Component Models - Theory and Applications. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.
Mandal, S. K. and Bhowmik, M. L. 1984.Prawn seed collection and developing seed trade in Sunderbans. J. Inland Fish. Soc. India, 16 (1&2) : 51-52.
Downloads
Submitted
Published
Issue
Section
License
In case of publication of the article in the journal, author(s) are required to assign copyright to the Journal of the Inland Fisheries Society of India for its publication in any form/language including all media (print and electronic, or presently unknown), and exclusive right to use the matter for the life of the work (no time restriction on re use of matter).