Promoting oilseed productivity in western Rajasthan: Assessing the impact of front-line demonstrations on mustard cultivation

Abstract

The study aimed to assess the impact of front-line demonstrations (FLDs) conducted from the year 2018-19 to 2022-23 
using crop management technologies with integrated approaches on mustard. Total 365 beneciaries were selected 
across the Jodhpur, Nagaur, and Pali blocks of the arid region of Rajasthan for conducting the FLDs. The obtained results 
from both the demonstrated and local farmer practices plots were compared, and the average yield of the improved 
mustard variety NRCHB 101 and RH 0749 from the demonstrated plots was signicantly higher than that from the local 
plots during all the five years. The average extension and technology gaps were recorded as 2.67 q/ha and 7.19 q/ha, 
respectively. The average technology index was 28.20%, indicating the increased adaptability and efficiency of 
recommended technologies in field conditions. Economic analysis reveals higher gross and net returns in FLDs despite 
increased cultivation costs, highlighting the economic viability of recommended technologies. The study underscores 
the importance of tailored recommendations to minimize technology gaps and enhance yield levels, thus promoting 
sustainable agricultural practices in the region.