Screening of linseed (Linum usitatissimum L.) germplasm under epiphytotic conditions against major foliar diseases
SCREENING OF LINSEED GERMPLASM UNDER EPIPHYTOTIC CONDITIONS AGAINST FOLIAR DISEASES
188 / 4
Keywords:
Alternaria blight, Germplasm, Linseed, Powdery mildew, ResistantAbstract
A set of 258 linseed germplasmaccessions were evaluated for major foliar diseases under epiphytotic conditions at AICRP linseed experimental block, Main Agricultural Research Station, Raichur during rabi 2019-20. Among the tested germplasm none of the lines were completely free from powdery mildew and Alternaria blight infection. The germplasm accession 20204 showed resistance for powdery mildew but no resistant source is recorded against Alternaria blight. Under moderately resistant group, 19801 and 20216 showed resistance to both Alternaria blight and powdery mildew. Twenty germplasm lines were identified against powdery mildew disease. The rest of the germplasm were moderately susceptible, susceptible or highly susceptible to powdery mildew and Alternaria blight infection.
Downloads
References
Ajithkumar K, Biradar S A and Rajanna B 2015. Screening of linseed germplasm for resistance against powdery mildew caused by Oidium lini Skoric. Journal of Mycopathological Research, 53(2): 247-251.
Ajithkumar K, Biradar S A, Rajanna B and Govindappa M R 2014. Survey and surveillance of powdery mildewin linseed growing areas of northern Karnataka. Journal of Mycopathological Research, 52(1): 59-63.
Ajithkumar K, Savitha A S and Hanumanthappa S 2018a. Assessment of promising genotypes of pigeonpea against dry root rot disease caused by Rhizoctonia bataticola Taub. International Journal of Chemical Studies, 6(5): 2282-2284.
Ajithkumar K, Savitha A S, Prakash H Kuchanur and Rajanna B 2018b. Disease reaction studies of heat tolerant maize (Zea mays L.) inbred lines under artificial epiphytotic conditions against Turcicum leaf blight (Excerohilum turcicum) and DOI: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2018.702.404
Aspergillus flavus contamination. International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences, 7(2): 3375-3383.
Ajithkumar K, Biradar S A, Rajanna B, Singh P K and Shanker Goud I 2017. Management of linseed powdery mildew through soil and foliar application of sulphur. Journal of Oilseeds Research, 34(2): 116-118. DOI: https://doi.org/10.56739/jor.v34i2.137728
Anonymous 2018. Annual Report of Linseed 2017-18. All India Coordinated Research Project on Linseed, Project Coordinating Unit (Linseed), Kanpur, 148 pp.
Anonymous 2019. Annual Report of Linseed 2018-19, All India Coordinated Research Project on Linseed, Project Coordinating Unit (Linseed), Kanpur, 210 pp.
Arshiya A, Aswathanarayana D S and Ajithkumar K 2017. Management of linseed powdery mildew caused by Leveillula taurica (Lev.) Arn. International Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 9(32): 4479-4481.
Arshiya A, Aswathanarayana D S, Ajithkumar K, Govindappa M R and Biradar S A 2016. GIS mapping and survey for powdery mildew severity on linseed (Linum usitatissimum L.) in Northern Karnataka. Journal of Oilseeds Research, 33(2):
-137.
BhattyRS and Rowland GG 1990. Measurement of alphalinolenic acid in the development of edible oil flax. Journal of Amelian Oil Chemistry Society, 67: 364-367. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02539691
Dash J, Naik B S and Mohapatra U B 2016. Field screening of linseed genotypes for resistance to powdery mildew (Oidium lini Skoric) in the north central plateau zone of Odisha. International Journal of Advanced Research, 4(4): 961-962. DOI: https://doi.org/10.21474/IJAR01/204
Dey P K 1933. An Alternaria blight of linseed of plant. Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 3(5): 881-896.
Fitzpatrick K 2007. Innovation in Western Canadian functional food ingredients. Cereal Foods World, 52: 289-290. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1094/CFW-52-5-0289
Hurteau M C 2004. Unique new food products contain good omega fats. Journal of Food Science Education, 3(4): 52-53. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1541-4329.2004.tb00044.x
Jhala A J, Hall L M and Hall J C 2008. Potential hybridization of Flax with weedy and wild relatives: an avenue for movement of engineered genes. Crop Science, 48: 825-840. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2135/cropsci2007.09.0497
Katare C, Saxena S, Agrawal S, Prasad G B K S and Bisen P S 2012. Flax seed: A potential medicinal food. Journal of Nutrition and Food Science, 2(1): 120-128. DOI: https://doi.org/10.4172/2155-9600.1000120
Kumari S, Rani N, Pal A K and Nirala R B P 2018. Genetic divergence study in linseed (Linum usitatissimum L.) through D2 and principal component analysis. Journal of Oilseeds Research, 35(4) : 264-269.
Mercer P C, Hardwick N V, Fitt B D L and Sweet J B 1991. Status of diseases of linseed in the UK. Oilseeds Research Review, 3: 76.
Narender K and Tripathi U K 2018. Screening of linseed germplasm for resistance against Alternaria spp. cause blight disease in linseed (Linum usitatissimum L.). Journal of Pharmacognosy and Phytochemistry, 7(1): 1389-1392.
Siddiqui M R 1963. Taxonomy and pathogenicity of the genus Alternaria with special reference to Indian species Alternaria tenuis. Journal of Indian Botanical Science, 42: 260-272.
Tewari N and Singh A. Studies on genetic variability in linseed (Linum usitatissimumL.). Journal of Oilseeds Research, 35(4): 289-290.
Wheeler B E J 1969. An Introduction to Plant Diseases. John Willey and Sons Ltd., London, 301 pp.