Identification of restorer lines for diversified CMS lines in Sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.)

Identification of restorer lines for diversified CMS lines in Sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.)


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Authors

  • VIKAS KULKARNI AICRP on Sunflower, University of Agricultural Sciences, Raichur, Karnataka-584 104, India.
  • M R UMESH AICRP on Sunflower, University of Agricultural Sciences, Raichur, Karnataka-584 104, India.
  • N G VIJAYKUMAR AICRP on Sunflower, University of Agricultural Sciences, Raichur, Karnataka-584 104, India.
  • POORNIMA AICRP on Sunflower, University of Agricultural Sciences, Raichur, Karnataka-584 104, India.
  • H P MEENA AICRP on Sunflower, University of Agricultural Sciences, Raichur, Karnataka-584 104, India.

https://doi.org/10.56739/jor.v40iSpecialissue.145084

Keywords:

CMS lines, Line x tester, Restorer lines, Sunflower

Abstract

The material for the study consisted of three stable CMS lines viz., CMS 103A, CMS104A, and CMS 38A as female lines and 50 new inbred lines as testers. All the three CMS lines and 50 inbred lines were crossed in a Line × Tester fashion and resultant 150 hybrids were evaluated for fertility restoration. Among common restorers across all three CMS lines, RCR-20-8 recorded highest gca for seed yield, oil content and plant height, followed by RCR20-19 for head diameter and seed yield; RCR-20-13 for volume weight and early flowering. These lines can be used as testers for developing hybrids and also for development of new tester lines with combination of desirable characters.

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References

Leclercq, P., 1969. Line sterile cytoplasm iquechezktournesol. Ann. Amelior Planta, 12: 99-106.

Kinman, M. L., 1970. New developments in USDA and state experiment station sunflower breeding programmes. In: Proc. 4th Int. Sunflower Conf. Memphis, Tennessee, U.S.A, pp. 181-183.

Sujatha, M., Vishnuvardhan, R. A. and Siva, S. A., 2011. Genetics of fertility restoration in Sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.). Curr. Biotica, 5(1): 56-63.

Vikas, K. V. and Supriya, S. M., 2017. Heterosis and combing ability studies for yield and yield component traits in sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.). Int. J. Curr. Microbiol. Appl. Sci., 6(9): 3346-3357. DOI: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2017.609.413

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Submitted

2023-11-09

Published

2023-12-14

How to Cite

VIKAS KULKARNI, M R UMESH, N G VIJAYKUMAR, POORNIMA, & H P MEENA. (2023). Identification of restorer lines for diversified CMS lines in Sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.): Identification of restorer lines for diversified CMS lines in Sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.). Journal of Oilseeds Research, 40(Specialissue). https://doi.org/10.56739/jor.v40iSpecialissue.145084