Effect of different land configurations and crop geometry with levels of fertilizer on sunflower productivity under rainfed condition

Effect of different land configurations and crop geometry with levels of fertilizer on sunflower productivity under rainfed condition


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Authors

  • T SELVAKUMAR Associate Professor (Agronomy), Maize Research Station, TNAU, Vagarai - 624 613
  • L RAJENDRAN Associate Professor (Agronomy), Maize Research Station, TNAU, Vagarai - 624 613
  • R SASIKALA Associate Professor (Agronomy), Maize Research Station, TNAU, Vagarai - 624 613

https://doi.org/10.56739/jor.v40iSpecialissue.145252

Keywords:

Crop geometry, Land configuration, Rainfed condition, Sunflower

Abstract

A field experiment with the objective to determine the response of sunflower to varying planting geometry and fertilizer levels under different land configurations was conducted under rainfed condition. The experiment was laid out in split plot design consisting of twelve treatments (Four main and three sub treatments) and replicated thrice. The entire period of cropping period received the adequate rainfall for the growth and development. The economics revealed that the land configuration ridges and furrow sowing with 100 % RDF recorded higher net return (Rs. 8,517/ha) and BCR (1.25). Hence, it concluded that under red loamy soil, sowing of sunflower with a spacing of 60 cm x 30 cm in ridges and furrow land configuration with application of 100 % RDF is highly suitable under rain fed condition to attain maximum yield with more profit.

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References

Cechin I and Fumis T F 2004. Effect of nitrogen supply on growth and photosynthesis of sunflower plants grown in the greenhouse. Plant Science, 166 (5):1379-1385. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.plantsci.2004.01.020

Kokila Bhople, Kubde K J, Bharti Tijare and Godavari Gaikwad 2018. Impact of Land Configurations and Nutrient Levels on Growth and Yield of Sunflower under Rainfed Condition. International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences, 7 (1):363-368. DOI: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2018.701.041

Mortvedt J, Johnson D, and Croissant R 2003. Fertilizing sunflowers. Colorado State Comparative Extension Fact sheet No. 543. Soil and Crop Sciences, 3:96.

Sadras V O 2006. The N: P stoichiometry of cereal, grain legume and oilseed crops. Field Crops Research, 95 (1):13-29. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fcr.2005.01.020

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Submitted

2023-11-14

Published

2023-12-14

How to Cite

T SELVAKUMAR, L RAJENDRAN, & R SASIKALA. (2023). Effect of different land configurations and crop geometry with levels of fertilizer on sunflower productivity under rainfed condition: Effect of different land configurations and crop geometry with levels of fertilizer on sunflower productivity under rainfed condition. Journal of Oilseeds Research, 40(Specialissue). https://doi.org/10.56739/jor.v40iSpecialissue.145252