Identification of A. tenuissima, A. solani, A. burnsii and A. gossypina as new members of Alternaria population in Karnataka on sunflower

Identification of A. tenuissima, A. solani, A. burnsii and A. gossypina as new members of Alternaria population in Karnataka on sunflower


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Authors

  • DIVYASHREE Department of Plant Pathology, University of Agricultural Sciences, GKVK, Bangalore, Karnataka-560065
  • C P MANJULA Department of Plant Pathology, University of Agricultural Sciences, GKVK, Bangalore, Karnataka-560065
  • P V DINESH KUMAR Department of Plant Pathology, University of Agricultural Sciences, GKVK, Bangalore, Karnataka-560065
  • M K PRASANNA KUMAR Department of Plant Pathology, University of Agricultural Sciences, GKVK, Bangalore, Karnataka-560065
  • S D NEHRU Department of Plant Pathology, University of Agricultural Sciences, GKVK, Bangalore, Karnataka-560065

https://doi.org/10.56739/jor.v40iSpecialissue.145375

Keywords:

Alternaria species, Sunflower

Abstract

Alternaria species, large-spored A. helianthi and small-spored A. Alternate, are serious threat to sunflower cultivation. Severity of the disease is increasing over the years revealing, infection of many species of Alternaria on sunflower. Insight into their population on naturally infected leaves divulges the species that are aggressive. Morphological and molecular analysis, revealed association of new species on sunflower in southern Karnataka. Sequence analyses of SSU, GAPDH, endoPG and OPA10-2 showed that A. tenuissima, A. solani, A. burnsii and A. gossypina were associated and pathogenic. These were distinguished at microscopic and genetic level disclosing host shift mechanism and occurrence of new species.

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References

Praveen B, Prasanna Kumar M K, Devanna P, Palanna K B, Buella P P, Ramesh, G V, Reddy N K and Nagaraja A 2021.

First report of Alternaria alternata causing leaf spot on oat (Avena sativa) in India. Plant disease, 105(10): 3301.

Liu H F, Liao J, Chen X Y, Liu Q K, Yu Z H and Deng J X 2019. A novel species and a new record of Alternaria isolated from two Solanaceae plants in China. Mycological Progress,18(8): 1005-1012.

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Submitted

2023-11-17

Published

2023-12-14

How to Cite

DIVYASHREE, C P MANJULA, P V DINESH KUMAR, M K PRASANNA KUMAR, & S D NEHRU. (2023). Identification of A. tenuissima, A. solani, A. burnsii and A. gossypina as new members of Alternaria population in Karnataka on sunflower: Identification of A. tenuissima, A. solani, A. burnsii and A. gossypina as new members of Alternaria population in Karnataka on sunflower. Journal of Oilseeds Research, 40(Specialissue). https://doi.org/10.56739/jor.v40iSpecialissue.145375