Unveiling adaptability of the castor (Ricinus communis L.) genotype using AMMI and GGE Models
UNVEILING ADAPTABILITY OF THE CASTOR GENOTYPE USING AMMI AND GGE MODELS
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Authors
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YAMANURA MADIVAL
AICRP(Castor), Zonal Agril. Research Station, University of Agril. Sciences, GKVK, Bengaluru-560 065, Karnataka
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R MOHAN KUMAR
AICRP(Castor), Zonal Agril. Research Station, University of Agril. Sciences, GKVK, Bengaluru-560 065, Karnataka
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A PRASHANTH
AICRP(Castor), Zonal Agril. Research Station, University of Agril. Sciences, GKVK, Bengaluru-560 065, Karnataka
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SANGANNAVAR
Research Co-ordination Section, Central Silk Board, Ministry of Textiles, Govt. of India, Bengaluru-560 068, Karnataka
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T MANJUNATHA
ICAR-Indian Institute of Oilseeds Research, Rajendranagar, Hyderabad-500 030, Telangana
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C LAVANYA
ICAR-Indian Institute of Oilseeds Research, Rajendranagar, Hyderabad-500 030, Telangana
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S C RANGANATH
AICRP(Castor), Zonal Agril. Research Station, University of Agril. Sciences, GKVK, Bengaluru-560 065, Karnataka
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G JADESHA
AICRP(Castor), Zonal Agril. Research Station, University of Agril. Sciences, GKVK, Bengaluru-560 065, Karnataka
Keywords:
Adaptability, AMMI, Castor, Environmental stability, GGE biplot, ProductivityAbstract
This study examined the influence of genotype-environment interaction on seed yield and other complex quantitative traits of castor genotypes. Eight castor genotypes were evaluated across six growing environments during the kharif season of 2020. The field evaluation responses were analyzed using AMMI and GGE biplot methods. The analysis of variance revealed significant differences among genotypes and their interactions with environments, highlighting location-specific performance. The "which won where" pattern from the GGE biplot identified crossover interactions, with vertex genotypes ICH-66, GCH-8, DCS-9, and DCH-519 exhibiting distinct yield trends. Notably, ICH-66 demonstrated broader adaptability and superior performance across both irrigated and rainfed conditions. Its consistent performance across diverse environments highlights its robustness and suitability for commercial cultivation. This study confirmed the wider adaptability, higher productivity, and environmental stability of ICH-66, making it a promising genotype for achieving stable seed yield.
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References
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