Cut leaf assay: A rapid method for screening rust resistance in sugarcane


Abstract views: 69 / PDF downloads: 91

Authors

  • Selvakumar R ICAR- SUGARCANE BREEDING INSTITUTE, COIMBATORE
  • T. Lakshmi Pathy ICAR - Sugarcane Breeding Institute
  • K. Gopalareddy ICAR- SUGARCANE BREEDING INSTITUTE
  • R. Viswanathan ICAR- INDIAN INSTITUTE OF SUGARCANE RESEARCH LUCKNOW

https://doi.org/10.37580/JSR.2022.2.12.210-212

Keywords:

Sugarcane; Rusts; Cut leaf method; Disease resistance

Abstract

Sugarcane rust incited by Puccinia melanocephala (brown rust) and P. kuehnii (orange rust) becomes very severe under warm,moist climatic conditions. Though there were methods to screen rust resistance under artificial conditions where rust is prevalent,
there is no method to screen the rust resistance in a place where rust occurrence is not regular and severe. To overcome this problem, a simple method was devised to screen sugarcane leaves challenged with rust uredospores and maintaining the setup under optimum relative humidity and temperature for 15-20 days for identifying the rust resistant sugarcane clones. This method of rust screening is simple and easy, fast and reliable and many clones can be screened in short period of 20 days.

Author Biographies

  • Selvakumar R, ICAR- SUGARCANE BREEDING INSTITUTE, COIMBATORE
    PRINCIPAL SCIENTIST
  • R. Viswanathan, ICAR- INDIAN INSTITUTE OF SUGARCANE RESEARCH LUCKNOW

    DIRECTOR

     

References

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Selvakumar R, Viswanathan R. 2019. Sugarcane rust: changing disease dynamics and its management. Journal of Sugarcane Research 9: 97-118.

Selvakumar R, Lakshmipathy T, Viswanathan R. 2018. Assessing resistance of sugarcane clones to brown rust in the field. pp. 90. In: ISSCT XII Pathology workshop (Sep. 3-7, 2018) at Coimbatore. P90.

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Submitted

20-08-2023

Published

01-02-2024

How to Cite

R, S., T. Lakshmi Pathy, K. Gopalareddy, & R. Viswanathan. (2024). Cut leaf assay: A rapid method for screening rust resistance in sugarcane. Journal of Sugarcane Research, 12(2), 210-212. https://doi.org/10.37580/JSR.2022.2.12.210-212
Citation