Seed polymorphism and effect of GA, on seed germination and seedling growth in Eclipta alba


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Authors

  • SUSHAMA KEDIA Laboratory of Plant Ecology, Department of Botany, JNVU, Jodhpur - 342 001 Author
  • PAWAN K. KASERA Laboratory of Plant Ecology, Department of Botany, JNVU, Jodhpur - 342 001 Author
  • SHER MOHAMMED Laboratory of Plant Ecology, Department of Botany, JNVU, Jodhpur - 342 001 Author

https://doi.org/10.56093/sr.v42i2.163227

Keywords:

Eclipta alba, seed germination, polymorphism, germination value, seedling vigour, GA

Abstract

A study on the seed morphology and influence of gibberellic acid (GA) on the germination (%) and seedling growth of Eclipta alba was conducted. Results revealed that seeds were polymorphic in nature. Three types of seeds, viz. black, dark brown and light brown were observed, which differed in their size, weight, viability and germination behaviour. Among these, black seeds showed maximum size, weight, viability, germination (%) and seedling growth. 5 mg 1-1 concentration of GA, was most suitable for obtaining highest germination (%), shoot and root lengths, germination value (GV) and vigour index (VI) in fresh and 6 month old seeds.

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References

1. CHEMEXCIL (1992). Selected Medicinal Plants of India: A Monograph of Identity, Safety and Clinical Usage. Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Export Promotion Council, Bombay, pp. 387.

2. FAROOQI AA, KHAN MM AND VASUNDHRA M (2001). Production Technology of Medicinal and Aromatic Crops. Natural Remedies Pvt. Ltd., Bangalore. pp. 193.

3. KUNDU M, SHARMAP, KACHARI JAND SETT R(1997). Effect of pretreatment on germination and seedling vigour in Alstonia scholaris. Seed Res 25: 16-8.

4. GUPTA SC (2002). Seed dormancy studies in some Ocimum species and its control through chemical treatment. J Med & Aro Pl Sci 24: 957-60.

5. DONOHO W AND WALKER DR (1957). Effect of gibberellic acid on breaking of rest period in Elberta peach. Sci 126: 1178-9.

6. "et al."

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Submitted

2025-01-03

Published

2025-01-06

How to Cite

SUSHAMA KEDIA, PAWAN K. KASERA, & SHER MOHAMMED. (2025). Seed polymorphism and effect of GA, on seed germination and seedling growth in Eclipta alba. Seed Research, 42(2), 159-164. https://doi.org/10.56093/sr.v42i2.163227