Effects of modified atmosphere on microbial incidence on cauliflower seeds


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Authors

  • P.R. KUMAR Division of Seed Science and Technology, IARI, New Delhi-110 012 Author
  • S.N. SINHA Division of Seed Science and Technology, IARI, New Delhi-110 012 Author
  • S.K. LAL Division of Seed Science and Technology, IARI, New Delhi-110 012 Author
  • S. S. SINGH Division of Seed Science and Technology, IARI, New Delhi-110 012 Author
  • ANUJA GUPTA Division of Seed Science and Technology, IARI, New Delhi-110 012 Author

https://doi.org/10.56093/sr.v42i1.163581

Keywords:

Cauliflower, modified atmosphere, microbial incidence, seed quality

Abstract

The modified atmosphere (MA) containing 20 percent CO, and 2 percent O, is capable of controlling the incidence of seed microflora (fungal infestation) in cauliflower seeds. At the same time, low seed moisture contents kept seed borne microflora low, making the modified atmosphere more effective. Hence, it was concluded that hypercarbic atmosphere (20 percent CO₂) compounded with hypoxic condition (2 percent O₂) is highly efficient in controlling fungal infestation in cauliflower seeds during storage. However, an increase in amount of Aspergillus spp. as well as Penicillium spp. in modified atmospheres was noticed.

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References

1. ΑΝΟΝΥΜMOUS (1999). International Rules for Seed Testing, Seed Sci Technol (Supplement) 27: 333.

2. PRASAD L AND VISHUNAWAT K (2004). Detection of Alternaria brassicae and A. brassicicola and their transmission through seed to seedling and to plants in Cauliflower. Seed Res 32 (1): 84-8.

3. RATHI SS, SHAH NG, ZAMBRE SS, KALBANDE VH AND VENKATESH KV (2000). Respiration, sorption and germination of seeds stored in controlled atmosphere. Seed Sci Technol 28:341-8.

4. SHARMA R C, KOHLI N, GILL SS AND GILL BS (2000). Deterioration of rain affected vegetable seeds by storage fungi. Seed Res 28 (2): 229-31.

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Submitted

2025-01-13

Published

2025-01-13

How to Cite

P.R. KUMAR, S.N. SINHA, S.K. LAL, S. S. SINGH, & ANUJA GUPTA. (2025). Effects of modified atmosphere on microbial incidence on cauliflower seeds. Seed Research, 42(1), 53-57. https://doi.org/10.56093/sr.v42i1.163581