Effect of Modified Atmosphere on Seed Mycoflora in Cauliflower Seeds


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Authors

  • P.R. KUMAR IARI Regional Station, Pusa, Bihar 848125 Author
  • S.N. SINHA IARI Regional Station, Pusa, Bihar 848125 Author
  • S.K. LAL IARI Regional Station, Pusa, Bihar 848125 Author
  • SHIV K. YADAV IARI Regional Station, Pusa, Bihar 848125 Author
  • S.S. SINGH IARI Regional Station, Pusa, Bihar 848125 Author
  • ANUJA GUPTA IARI Regional Station, Pusa, Bihar 848125 Author

https://doi.org/10.56093/sr.v38i1.164693

Keywords:

Modified atmosphere, seed storage, mycoflora, cauliflower

Abstract

The modified atmosphere (MA) containing 20% CO2 and 2% O2 is capable of controlling the incidence of seed mycoflora (fungal infestation) in cauliflower seeds. Low seed moisture contents kept seed-borne mycoflora low, by making the modified atmosphere more effective. Hence, it was concluded that hypercarbic atmosphere (20% CO₂) compounded with hypoxic condition (2% O₂) is highly efficient in controlling fungal infestation. However, an increase in amount of Aspergillus spp. as well as Penicillium spp. in modified atmospheres was noticed.

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References

1. ANONYMOUS (1999). International rules for seed testing. Seed Sci. Technol. 27: Supplement, pp. 333.

2. PRASAD, L. & K. VISHUNAWAT (2004). Detection of Alternaria brassicae and A. brassicicola and their transmission through seed to seedling and to plants in cauliflower. Seed Res. 32(1): 84-88.

3. RATHI, S.S., N.G. SHAH, S.S. ZAMBRE, V.H. KALBANDE & K.V. VENKATESH (2000). Respiration, sorption and germination of seeds stored in controlled atmosphere. Seed Sci. Technol. 28: 341-348.

4. SHARMA, R.C., N. KOHLI, S.S. GILL &, B.S. GILL. (2000). Deterioration of rain affected vegetable seeds by storage fungi. Seed Res. 28(2): 229-231.

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Submitted

2025-02-11

Published

2025-02-12

How to Cite

P.R. KUMAR, S.N. SINHA, S.K. LAL, SHIV K. YADAV, S.S. SINGH, & ANUJA GUPTA. (2025). Effect of Modified Atmosphere on Seed Mycoflora in Cauliflower Seeds. Seed Research, 38(1), 84-87. https://doi.org/10.56093/sr.v38i1.164693