Studies on Stigma Receptivity in Indian Mustard


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Authors

  • K.S. MANKAR Division of Seed Science & Technology I.A.R.I., New Delhi 110 012 Author
  • J.B. YADAV Division of Seed Science & Technology I.A.R.I., New Delhi 110 012 Author
  • N.C. SINGHAL Division of Seed Science & Technology I.A.R.I., New Delhi 110 012 Author
  • SURENDRA PRAKASH Division of Seed Science & Technology I.A.R.I., New Delhi 110 012 Author
  • ASHOK GAUR Division of Seed Science & Technology I.A.R.I., New Delhi 110 012 Author

https://doi.org/10.56093/sr.v35i2.165153

Abstract

Stigma receptivity in different CMS lines and genotypes of mustard was studied by pollinating the stigmas daily upto 8 days of starvation. Seed bearing siliquae developed on pollinated buds and seed per siliquae were counted at maturity. Stigma receptivity was found to be at its peak a day before anthesis which declined gradually upto 3-5 days and drastically thereafter. Stigma ceased to be receptive after 6-8 days. Plants kept on pollination starvation, increased spike length, flowering duration and stigma per flower for capturing the pollen.

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References

1. EISIKOWITCH, O. (1981). Some aspects of pollination of oilseed rape (Brassica napus L.). Agric. Sci. Camb., 96: 321-326.

2. LABANA, K.S. & S.S. BANGA (1984). Floral biology in Indian mustard [Brassica juncea (L.) Coss]. Genetica-Agraria, 38(2): 131-138.

3. BYUN, D.H. & H.G. PARK (1995). Possibility of contamination during pollination in Chinese cabbage (Brassica campastris spp. Pekinensis). J. Korean Soc. Hort. Sci., 36(1): 21-30.

4. RAI, B. (1991). Seed production. In: Oilseed Brassica in Indian Agriculture, (Eds) Chopra, V.L. and Shyam Prakash (xiii) Har Anand Publications. Vikas Publishing House Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi, pp. 241-256.

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Submitted

2025-02-21

Published

2025-02-28

How to Cite

K.S. MANKAR, J.B. YADAV, N.C. SINGHAL, SURENDRA PRAKASH, & ASHOK GAUR. (2025). Studies on Stigma Receptivity in Indian Mustard. Seed Research, 35(2), 148-150. https://doi.org/10.56093/sr.v35i2.165153