Standardization of Screen Sizes for French bean Seed Processing¹
29 / 0
Keywords:
French bean, screen size, processing recovery, germinationAbstract
An attempt was made to standardize the screen size for grading French bean varieties viz., Arka Komal and Burpee Stringless. About 17 to 18 per cent more good seeds could be saved in Arka Komal by replacing the present recommended screen size 4.75 mm (s) by 4.50 mm (s). For Burpee Stringless seeds, present recommended screen size 4.75 mm (s) can be continued. Seed quality parameters viz., 100-seed weight, germination, field emergence, seedling length, vigour index were found to improve significantly with increase in sieve size in both the varieties at marginal expense of processing recovery. Investigation reveals the need for revision of screen size for grading of French bean varieties in order to minimize the processing loss and to meet the demand for good quality seeds for farming community.
Downloads
References
1. ΑΝΟΝΥΜMOUS (1998). Recommended sieve sizes for grading of crops, constraints and prospects. Seed Tech. News, 28(4): 76-77.
2. DHILLON, G.S. & D.S. KLER (1976). Crop production in relation to seed size. Seed Res., 4: 143-155.
3. GONTIA, A.S. & M.K. AWASTHI (1996). Effect of seed grading by size on various seed vigour attributes, morph-physiological characters and seed yield in soybean (Glycine max) genotypes. Seed Res., 27(1): 25-30.
4. KHARE, D. & R.G. SATPUTE (1999). Influence of days to maturity and seed size on germination and seedling vigour in pigeonpea. Seed Res., 27(2): 170-173.
5. ΑΝΟΝΥMOUS (2004). Seed certification manual. Karnataka State Seed Certification Agency, Bangalore, India.
6. ΑΝΟΝΥMOUS (1996). International Rules for Seed Testing. Seed Sci. & Technol, 24(Suppl.): 1-340.
7. ABDUL-BAKI, A.A. & V.D. ANDERSON (1973). Vigour determination in soybean seed by multiple criteria. Crop Sci., 13: 630-633.
8. DELOUCHE, J.C. (1965). An accelerated ageing technique for predicting relative storability of Crimson Clover and Falfescne seed lots. Agron. Abstr,, 40p.
9. SUNDERRAJ, N., S.V. NAGARAJU, S. VENKATARAMAN & M.H. JAGANNATH (1972). Design and analysis of experiments. Univ. Agric. Sci., Hebbal, Bangalore, India.
10. MALARKODI, K., P. SRIMATHI & K. PARAMESHWARI (1998). Influence of size grading on seed quality of yam bean seeds. Seed Tech. News, 28(4): 22.
11. KAUSAL, R.T., S.P. CHANGADE & V.N. PATIL (1993). Standardization of sieve sizes for grading of crop seeds. Seed Res., Spl. Vol. 1: 825-834.
12. KHYAD, P.R. (1996). Effect of levels of fertilizers and row spacing on seed yield and quality of French bean varieties. M.Sc.(Agri.) Thesis, UAS, Bangalore, India.
13. BHOR, S.B., R.Y. THETE, R.B. PATIL & R.W. BHARUD (1988). Effect of seed size on growth, yield, and yield attributes and seed quality on gram. Seed Res., 16(2): 143-147.
14. DOIJODE, S.D. (1984). Effect of seed size on longevity of seeds in French bean (P. vulgaris). Singapore J. Primary Industries, 12(1): 62-69.
15. PAUL, S.R. & RAMASWAMY, (1989). Relationship between seed size and seed quality attributes in cowpea (Vigna sinensis L.). Seed Res., 7(2): 63-76.
16. PRAVEENKUMAR, B.T. (2000). Influence of stages of harvesting, drying methods and grading of seed quality in French bean. M.Sc. (Agri.) Thesis, U.A.S., Dharwad, India.
17. BORTHAKUR, D. & P.K. BARUA (1995). Effect of storage conditions on longevity of French bean seeds. J. Agric. Sci. Soc. North East India, 8(2): 220-222.
18. DOIJODE, S.D. (1998). Comparison of storage containers for storage of French bean seeds under ambient conditions. Seed Res., 16(2): 243-245.
19. NEETA SINGH, B.B. SINGH, & N.K. CHOWDHARY (1998). Storability of ricebean seeds. Seed Tech. News, 28(4): 32-33.
20. ESTEUEZ, A.M. & E. CASTILLO (1987). Comportamiento del envejeeimiento en frejol (P.vulgaris). (Ageing effect on different sized seeds of Phaseolus vulgaris) (Abstract) Segum Sucolibre Simiente, 57(3): 89 (ES).