Effect of Dates of Planting, Bulb Size and Bulb Spacing on Growth and Seed Yield of Onion (Allium cepa L.)


24 / 10

Authors

  • BALRAJ SINGH All India Coordinated Research Project on Vegetable Improvement, Agricultural Research Station, Durgapura, Jaipur- 302 018 Author
  • BHAGIRATH SINGH All India Coordinated Research Project on Vegetable Improvement, Agricultural Research Station, Durgapura, Jaipur- 302 018 Author
  • B.S. TOMAR All India Coordinated Research Project on Vegetable Improvement, Agricultural Research Station, Durgapura, Jaipur- 302 018 Author

https://doi.org/10.56093/sr.v33i1.168727

Keywords:

Onion, bulb spacing, bulb size, dates of planting, seed yield, cost-benefit ratio

Abstract

Field investigation were carried out to study the effect of planting time, bulb size and bulb spacing on plant growth and seed yield attributes of onion cultivar RO-1 during rabi of 1995-96, 1996-97 and 1997-98 at Agricultural Research Station, Durgapura (Jaipur) of Rajasthan Agricultural University (Bikaner). Maximum seed yield (10.95 q/ha) was obtained in 11th October planting followed by 1 October (10.05 q/ha). The bulb diameter (6.0x4.5 cm) and bulb spacing (45x30 cm) had given maximum seed yield of 9.87 q/ha and 9.76 q/ha, respectively. The maximum net return of Rs. 78145 per hectare and highest cost-benefit ratio of 1.0:3.36 were recorded when 4.5 x 3.0 cm diameter bulbs were planted at 45 x 30 cm spacing on 11 October for seed production of onion cultivar RO-1.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

1. JOSHI, R.P.R., B. SINGH; R.P. KAUSHAL, A.K. SINGH & K.P.S. PHOGAT (1976). Effect of different dates of transplanting of seedlings, and bulb storage on seed production of onion (Var. Pusa Red). Veg. Sci. (1): 81-87.

2. GREEN, J.H. (1972). The influence of bulb size, bulb cuttings, separation of axillary shoots on seed production of onions. J. Hort. Sci. 47: 365-68.

3. RATHORE, S.V.S., J.L. MANGAL & P. RAIZADA (1995). Effect of date of planting and size of bulb quarters on seed crop of onion (Allium cepa L.) Punjab Hort. J. 15 (3-4): 124-125.

4. BHONDE, S.R., K.P.S. CHAUHAN, D.P.S. PANWAR, K.J. SRIVASTAVA, P.K. SRIVASTAVA, V.P. SHARMA, N.N. SINGH, P.K. MISHRA & R.C. SHARMA (1990). Planting time of onion variety Agrifound Dark Red for seed production. Proceedings of National Symposium on Onion and Garlic, held at YSPUHF, Solan (H.P.) from June 1-3, 1990. pp. 249-251.

5. RUDOLAH, M. & R. RUDOLAH (1988). Association between diameter and weight of mother bulb and between stalk height and umbel diameter in seed plant of onion. Archive. Fur. Zuchtungi-Forching 18(6): 417-423.

6. NEHRA, B.K., PANDITA, M.L & KIRTI SINGH (1998). Effect of planting material and date of planting on bolting and seed yield of onion (Allium cepa L.). Veg. Sci. 17: 195-197.

7. SINGH, S.R. & B.P. SACHAN (1998). Response of different bulb size and spacing combination on seed yield and yield attributing traits of onion (Allium cepa L.). Haryana J.Hort. Sci. 27(1):56-58.

8. GILL, S.S. & HARI SINGH (1989). Effect of bulb size and dates of planting on growth parameters and seed yield of onion. Seed Research 17(1): 11-15.

Downloads

Submitted

2025-07-08

Published

2025-07-09

How to Cite

BALRAJ SINGH, BHAGIRATH SINGH, & B.S. TOMAR. (2025). Effect of Dates of Planting, Bulb Size and Bulb Spacing on Growth and Seed Yield of Onion (Allium cepa L.). Seed Research, 33(1), 78-81. https://doi.org/10.56093/sr.v33i1.168727