Mangrove Seeds and Their Role in Climate Adaptation and Coastal Ecosystem Management
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Authors
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SADR UL ANAM
Wageningen University and Research, Wageningen, The Netherlands
Author
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ABDUL KAREEM VETTAN
Khor Kalba Mangrove Centre for Education and Conservation, Kalba Environment & Protected Area Authority, Govt. of Sharjah, UAE
Author
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POOJA SURESH
Dhameer Quality Consultancy LLC, Ajman, UAE
Author
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JASMIN LAILA RASHEED
Dhameer Quality Consultancy LLC, Ajman, UAE
Author
Keywords:
Mangrove seeds, germination biology, seed propagation, salinity tolerance, nursery techniques, UAEAbstract
Mangroves represent specialized coastal ecosystems that play a crucial role in shoreline stabilization,
carbon storage, and biodiversity conservation. Their seeds and propagules possess unique physiological and
morphological adaptations that enable successful germination and establishment under saline and waterlogged
conditions. Understanding these biological traits is essential for developing efficient propagation and restoration
strategies. This article examines the seed biology of mangroves, the environmental parameters influencing their
germination, and practical approaches for seed handling and establishment. Methods including pre-sowing
treatments, nursery techniques, and recent innovations such as drone-assisted dispersal are discussed with
reference to their application in the United Arab Emirates. By integrating conventional and advanced propagation
methods, the study highlights the importance of mangrove seed-based approaches in enhancing restoration
success and contributing to climate-resilient coastal management.
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References
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