In Search of Undisturbed Grazing Lands: The Beleaguered Himalayan Pastoralists
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Keywords:
Pastoralism, Himalayas, developmental challenges, sustainabilityAbstract
Pastoralism, as a human survival strategy, evolved thousands of years before the advent of agriculture and other forms of sustenance. Its continued practice in various geographical areas, particularly in the high-altitude Himalayas, underscores the sustainability embedded in this way of life. Pastoralism has been vital to the cultural and economic survival of numerous communities across regions such as the Western Himalayas of Ladakh and Himachal Pradesh, Central Himalaya in Uttarakhand, and the Eastern Himalayan regions of Sikkim and Arunachal Pradesh. This paper aims to examine various issues related to the number of pastoral communities engaged in pastoral grazing, the developmental challenges that directly and indirectly affect resource availability in rangelands, and the recent problems arising in these rangelands and their migratory routes due to various developmental initiatives in the high-altitude Himalayan areas.
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