Classical Swine Fever Virus Infection in India: Seroprevalence Study from North-eastern States of India


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Authors

  • ANUJ AHUJA
  • PRIYANKA MUKHARJEE
  • UTTARAN BHATTACHARJEE
  • AMIT KUMAR CHAKRABORTY
  • AMARJIT KARAM
  • SANDEEP GHATAK
  • KEKUNGU PURO
  • SAMIR DAS
  • INGUDAM SHAKUNTALA
  • NIDHI SRIVASTAVA
  • ARNAB SEN

Keywords:

Classical swine fever virus, Seroprevalence, North-eastern India

Abstract

A pilot study was undertaken regarding the prevalence of classical swine fever virus (CSFV) antibodies sera samples of domestic pigs from two north-eastern states, Meghalaya and Manipur. The samples were received and collected between 2011 and September 2013. A total of 516 serum samples from 2 states of north-east region were tested using commercial enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) kits. The mean prevalence of CSFV antibodies in suspected sera was 45.54% (235/516). State wise prevalence of CSFV antibodies was 52.27% and 38.49% from Meghalaya and Manipur respectively. The high prevalence of CSFV antibodies suggests that the disease is endemic in the country. This baseline data will be of use in the formulation of control and eradication programmes.

Author Biographies

  • ANUJ AHUJA
    Department of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Banasthali University, Rajasthan, India1
  • PRIYANKA MUKHARJEE
    Division of Animal Health, ICAR Research Complex for NEH Region, Umiam, Meghalaya, India;
  • UTTARAN BHATTACHARJEE
    Division of Animal Health, ICAR Research Complex for NEH Region, Umiam, Meghalaya, India;
  • AMIT KUMAR CHAKRABORTY
    Division of Animal Health, ICAR Research Complex for NEH Region, Umiam, Meghalaya, India;
  • AMARJIT KARAM
    Division of Animal Health, ICAR Research Complex for NEH Region, Umiam, Meghalaya, India;
  • SANDEEP GHATAK
    Division of Animal Health, ICAR Research Complex for NEH Region, Umiam, Meghalaya, India;
  • KEKUNGU PURO
    Division of Animal Health, ICAR Research Complex for NEH Region, Umiam, Meghalaya, India;
  • SAMIR DAS
    Division of Animal Health, ICAR Research Complex for NEH Region, Umiam, Meghalaya, India;
  • INGUDAM SHAKUNTALA
    Division of Animal Health, ICAR Research Complex for NEH Region, Umiam, Meghalaya, India;
  • NIDHI SRIVASTAVA
    Department of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Banasthali University, Rajasthan, India1
  • ARNAB SEN
    Division of Animal Health, ICAR Research Complex for NEH Region, Umiam, Meghalaya, India;

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How to Cite

AHUJA, A., MUKHARJEE, P., BHATTACHARJEE, U., CHAKRABORTY, A. K., KARAM, A., GHATAK, S., PURO, K., DAS, S., SHAKUNTALA, I., SRIVASTAVA, N., & SEN, A. (2015). Classical Swine Fever Virus Infection in India: Seroprevalence Study from North-eastern States of India. Indian Journal of Hill Farming, 27(2). https://epubs.icar.org.in/index.php/IJHF/article/view/48023