Performance of Guava (Psidium guajava L.) Genotypes at Lower Hills of Nagaland


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Authors

  • Hammylliende Talang
  • B. K. Deka
  • Vinika K. Aomi
  • H. Rymbai
  • D. J. Rajkhowa

Keywords:

guava genotypes, fruit quality

Abstract

Six guava genotypes of four years old viz. RCGH-11, RCGH-1, RCGH-4, RCGH-7, L-49 and Allahabad Safeda showed wide range of variation with respect to plant growth, yield and quality traits of fruit at lower altitudes of Nagaland. However, RCGH-1 was found superior in plant height (3.04 m), plant girth (35.17 cm) and canopy spread (3.64 m and 3.85 m in E-W & N-S direction) while RCGH-4 gives better fruit weight (171.28 g), fruitsize (6.23/6.97 cm length/diameter) and fruit yield (15.22 kg/tree). The hybrid RCGH-11 was found better in quality attributes like highest TSS (11.53 °Brix), total sugars (8.15%) and lowest acidity (0.40 %). The genotypes viz. RCGH-4 and RCG-11 were outscore other
cultivars for growth, yield and quality attributes.

Author Biographies

  • Hammylliende Talang
    ICAR Research Complex for NEH Region, Umiam
  • B. K. Deka
    Agriculture Technology Application and Research Institute, Umiam
  • Vinika K. Aomi
    ICAR Research Complex for NEH Region, Nagaland Centre, Jharnapani
  • H. Rymbai
    ICAR Research Complex for NEH Region, Umiam
  • D. J. Rajkhowa
    ICAR Research Complex for NEH Region, Nagaland Centre, Jharnapani

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Submitted

2018-03-19

Published

2018-03-20

Issue

Section

Articles

How to Cite

Talang, H., Deka, B. K., Aomi, V. K., Rymbai, H., & Rajkhowa, D. J. (2018). Performance of Guava (Psidium guajava L.) Genotypes at Lower Hills of Nagaland. Indian Journal of Hill Farming, 30(2). https://epubs.icar.org.in/index.php/IJHF/article/view/77090