Salbutamol toxicity in a Golden Retriever dog- A case report


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Authors

  • Saikrishna kasaraneni Assistant Professor and Head, Dept. of Veterinary Medicine, College of Veterinary Science, Proddatur
  • K. Jeyaraja Professor, Dept. of Veterinary Clinical Medicine, Madras Veterinary College, Chennai
  • Yamini thakur SKS Veterinary Hospital, Chennai
  • V. Arun SKS Veterinary Hospital, Chennai

https://doi.org/10.56093/ijvm.v44i2.159358

Keywords:

Salbutamol, Toxicity, Golden retriever

Abstract

Salbutamol is a beta2 adrenergic agonist commonly used in human and veterinary practice. Toxicity due to salbutamol is uncommon and if happened its therapeutic management is important to prevent lethal consequences. Three year old Golden retriever was presented to the hospital with accidental consumption of salbutamol tablets. On clinical examination dog was dull, tachycardic and having tachypnoea. Serum biochemical examination revealed severe hypokalemia and sinus tachycardia on electrocardiography. Fluid therapy was initiated along with intravenous potassium and oral beta blocker propranolol. Significant clinical recovery was noticed by 24 hours of therapy.

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Author Biography

  • Saikrishna kasaraneni, Assistant Professor and Head, Dept. of Veterinary Medicine, College of Veterinary Science, Proddatur

    Assistant Professor, Dept.of VCC, College of Veterinary Science, Tirupati,

    Andhra pradesh

References

Crouchley, J. and Bates, N. 2022. Retrospective evaluation of acute salbutamol (albuterol) exposure in dogs: 501 cases. J. Vet. Emerg. Crit. Care, 32(4):500-506.

Mackenzie, S.D., Blois, S., Hayes, G. and Vince, A.R., 2012. Oral thermal injury associated with puncture of a salbutamol metered‐dose inhaler in a dog. J. Ve.t Emerg. Cri.t Care, 22(4) : 494-497.

Ogrodny, A., Jaffey, J.A., Kreisler, R., Acierno, M., Jones, T., Costa, R.S., da Cunha, A. and Westerback, E. 2022. Effect of inhaled albuterol on whole blood potassium concentrations in dogs. J. Vet. Intern. Med., 36(6): 2002–2008

Weiss, J.N., Qu, Z. and Shivkumar, K. 2017. The Electrophysiology of Hypo-and Hyperkalemia. Circ. Arrhythm. Electrophysiol., 10 (3): 1, 21.

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Submitted

02-11-2024

Published

26-11-2024

Issue

Section

Short Communications

How to Cite

kasaraneni, S., K. Jeyaraja, Yamini thakur, & V. Arun. (2024). Salbutamol toxicity in a Golden Retriever dog- A case report. Indian Journal of Veterinary Medicine, 44(2), 29-30. https://doi.org/10.56093/ijvm.v44i2.159358
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