Correlation and path analysis in relation to seed yield and its components in Indian mustard (Brassica juncea L. Czern and Coss)
Correlation and path analysis in relation to seed yield and its components in Indian mustard (Brassica juncea L. Czern and Coss)
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Keywords:
Indian mustard, Path coefficient analysis, Quantitative and qualitative traitsAbstract
Sixty diverse genotypes of Indian mustard [Brassica juncea (L.) Czern & Coss.] were evaluated for 17
quantitative and qualitative traits. Association analysis revealed that seed yield/plant was significantly correlated with plant height, number of branches/plant, number of siliqua/plant, seeds/siliqua, length of siliqua, 1000-seed weight, oil content, linolenic acid and erucic acid. Days to flowering and days to maturity was negatively correlated with seed yield/plant. Path coefficient analysis indicated the highest positive direct effect on seed yield/plant by oil content followed by days to flowering, linoleic acid, number of branches/plant, 1000-seed weight, length of siliqua, days to maturity and stearic acid. The character oleic acid exerted the highest negative direct effect on seed yield/plant.
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References
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