Soil solarization for the control of soil-borne pathogen complexes with special reference to Meloidogyne incognita and Fusarium oxysporium f.sp. ciceri


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Authors

  • V. KRISHNA RAO1 and K. KRISHNAPPA2 1 A.P. Agrt. Universitv, RARS, Lam Farm, Guntur 522 034, A.P., India 2 Department of Plant Pathology, University of Agricultural Sciences, GKVK, Bangalore 560 065

Keywords:

Soil solarization, chickpea, Meloidogyne incognita, Fusarium oxysporum f.s. sp. ciceri, pathogen complex

Abstract

A field study was conducted to investigate the effect of soil solarization on the control of the M. incognita/F. o. f.sp. ciceris complex which is pathogenic to chickpeas. Solarization by covering soil with clear transparent polythene sheets for 6 weeks during the hot summer months caused an increase in soil temp. (8degC) and conservation of soil moisture (5%) compared with unsolarized control. These soil conditions resulted in a significant reduction in population densities of M. incognita (58.1%),F. o. f.sp. ciceris (80.8%), weeds (80.6%) and their DW (90.5%). The availability of soil nutrients was increased by soil solarization but the physical and chemical characteristics of the soil remained unchanged.

Issue

Section

Research Articles

How to Cite

K. KRISHNAPPA2, V. K. R. and. (2002). Soil solarization for the control of soil-borne pathogen complexes with special reference to Meloidogyne incognita and Fusarium oxysporium f.sp. ciceri. Indian Phytopathology, 48(3), 300-303. https://epubs.icar.org.in/index.php/IPPJ/article/view/20744