Efficient weed management in groundnut (Arachis hypogaea) through appropriate herbicides
487 / 543
Keywords:
Economics, WCE, Weed dyanamic, WI, YieldAbstract
A field experiment was conducted during 2017–18 and 2018–19 in kharif season at Instructional Farm of Krishi Vigyan Kendra, Chhatarpur to study the suitable herbicides for effective management of weed flora of groundnut crop. Randomized block design was used with 4 replications consisting of 7 treatments as detailed in methodology. The results showed that combination of two compatible herbicide molecules like Imazethapyr 100 g a.i./ha + Quizalofop @37.5 g a.i/ha were quite effective against dominated mixed weed flora in groundnut, resulting in higher WCE, WCI, yield and economic net return (93.63%, 93.57%, 16.2 q/ha and `44655/ha) fb use of Imazethapyr @100 g a.i./ha + Fenoxaprop @37.5 g a.i/ha (90.44%, 90.5% 15.2 q/ha and `39380/ha respectively) as compared to control plot. Therefore, above herbicides will be better alternative for suppressing weed flora in the groundnut crop than the sole herbicide.
Downloads
References
Kakade S U, Deshmukh J P, Solanke S and Thakare S. 2020. Efficacy of post-emergence of herbicide in groundnut. Legeume research. DOI 10:18805/ LR-4404. DOI: https://doi.org/10.18805/LR-4404
Panse V G and Sukhatme P V. 1967. Statistical Methods for Agricultural Workers. ICAR, New Delhi, India.
Poornima S, Laxmi S Y, Prakash R T and Srinivas A. 2018. Weed management through early post emergence herbicides to improve productivity and nutrient uptake in greengram (Vigna radiata L.). Indian Journal of Weed Science 50(1): 81–84. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5958/0974-8164.2018.00019.9
Prajapati B, Singh T C, Giri P and Kewalanand. 2015. Efficacy of herbicide for weed management in Berseem. The Bioscan 10(1): 347–50.
Ramesh T. 2016. Bio-efficacy of Quizalofop ethyl and Imazethapyr in blackgram. Indian Journal of Weed Science 48(3): 339–40. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5958/0974-8164.2016.00086.1
Shwetha B N, Umesh M R and Agna M B. 2016. Post-emergence herbicides for weed management in groundnut. Indian Journal of Weed Science 48(3): 294–96 DOI: https://doi.org/10.5958/0974-8164.2016.00072.1
Singh S P, Yadav R S, Kumawat A, Bairwa R C and Reager M L. 2017. Groundnut productivity and profitability as influenced by weed control measures. Indian Journal of Weed Science 49(4): 360–63. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5958/0974-8164.2017.00093.4
Singh R K, Uttam K T and Singh S R K. 2020. Performance of herbicides on effective weed management in soybean (Glycine max) crop. Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences 90(10): 1883–87. DOI: https://doi.org/10.56093/ijas.v90i10.107889
Verma L and Kuswaha H S. 2020. Evaluation of different herbicide against weeds in moongbean (Vigna radiata L). Legume Research 43(6): 866–71.
Webster E P, Telo G M, Rustom S Y J, Mckning B M and Blouin D C. 2020. Quizalofop p ethyl application in water seeded Coenzyme a Carboxylase-inhibiting herbicide resistant rice with different flood system. Weed technology 34(2): 188–92. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/wet.2019.106
Downloads
Submitted
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2022 The Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
The copyright of the articles published in The Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences is vested with the Indian Council of Agricultural Research, which reserves the right to enter into any agreement with any organization in India or abroad, for reprography, photocopying, storage and dissemination of information. The Council has no objection to using the material, provided the information is not being utilized for commercial purposes and wherever the information is being used, proper credit is given to ICAR.