COMPARATIVE STUDY OF FITTING VARIOUS LACTATION CURVE MODELS IN SAHIWAL COWS

Authors

  • V.B. Dongre Department of Animal Genetics & Breeding, College of Veterinary Science & Animal Husbandry, Junagadh Agricultural University, Junagadh-362001.
  • R.S. Gandhi Department of Animal Genetics & Breeding, College of Veterinary Science & Animal Husbandry, Junagadh Agricultural University, Junagadh-362001.

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.56093/ijvasr.v43i4.153129

Keywords:

Lactation curve, Sahiwal cattle, Weekly test days

Abstract

The present investigation was carried out on 25,499 weekly test day milk yield records of first lactation pertaining to 593 Sahiwal cows spread over 49 years located at National Dairy Research Institute, Karnal, India. The comparison of three lactation curve models viz, quadratic model, gamma type function and mixed log function was made in the present investigation. Mixed log function described the best fit with highest coefficient of determination (97.9%) with lowest value of root mean square error (0.025 kg) value. The peak yield of 8.08 kg in 8thweek of lactation was observed by mixed log function. The closeness of the curves of mixed log function and gamma type function with the observed lactation curve was of the same order of magnitude. The least coefficient of determination (77.8%) was observed in quadratic model with maximum root mean square error (0.081 kg). The gamma type function when compared to mixed log function, explained low peak yield and it is recommended that this function can give best fit for the low yielding cows.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Brody, S., Ragsdale, A. C. and Turner, C. W. (1923). The rate of decline of milk secretion with the advance of the period of lactation. Journal of General Physiology 5: 441-444.

Cilek, S. and Keskin, I. (2008). Comparison of different mathematical models to the lactation curve of Simmental Cows reared in Kazova state farm. Journal of Animal and Veterinary Advances, 7: 1316 – 1319.

Dave, B. K. (1971). First lactation curves of Indian water Buffalo. JNKVV Research Journal 5: 93.

Guo, Z. and Swalve, H. H. (1995). Modelling of the lactation curve as a sub-model in the evaluation of test day records. Proc. Interbull Mtg. Prague, Uppsala, Interbull Bull. No. 11.

Kocak, O., and Ekiz, B. (2008). Comparison of different lactation curve models in Holstein cows raised on a farm in the south-eastern Anatolia region. Arch Tierz Dummerstorf, 51: 329-337.

Olori, V. E., Brotherstone, W. G., Hill, B. and McGuirk, J. (1999). Fit of standard models of the lactation curve to weekly records of milk production of cows in a single herd. Livestock Production Science, 58: 55-63.

Rashia B. N. (2010). Genetic evaluation of the lactation curve in Karan Fries cattle. Ph.D.Thesis, NDRI, Karnal, India. Singh, B. and Bhat, P. N. (1978). Some factors affecting the lactation curve in Hariana cattle. Indian Journal of Animal Science, 48: 716-719

Wood, P.D.P. (1967). Algebraic model of lactation curve in cattle. Nature, 216:164.

Downloads

Published

08-08-2024

Issue

Section

Full Length Articles

How to Cite

V.B. Dongre, & R.S. Gandhi. (2024). COMPARATIVE STUDY OF FITTING VARIOUS LACTATION CURVE MODELS IN SAHIWAL COWS. Indian Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences Research, 43(4), 267-272. https://doi.org/10.56093/ijvasr.v43i4.153129