OBSTETRICAL MANAGEMENT OF DYSTOCIA DUE TO MONOCEPHALUS TETRABRACHIUS TETRAPUS MONSTER IN A MURRAH BUFFALO – A CASE REPORT


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Authors

  • Guranshpreet Singh Sethi Assistant Professor (Animal Science), Krishi Vigyan Kendra, Fatehgarh Sahib, Punjab Agricultural University, Ludhiana
  • Kailash Bishnoi Veterinary Officer, CVH Moffar, Mansa

https://doi.org/10.56093/ijvasr.v55i3.179320

Keywords:

Dystocia, monster, buffalo, caesarean

Abstract

A pluriparous Murrah buffalo was referred to Veterinary Polyclinic, Mansa with a history of complete gestational length and in the 2nd stage of parturition with two forelimbs hanging from the vulva. All basic physiological parameters were within the normal range. On per-vaginal examination, dilated cervix with a live fetus having more than two fore limbs, one head and more than two hind limbs was found. The case was diagnosed as a monster fetus. Per-vaginal delivery was not possible and caesarean section was performed and Monocephalus Tetrabrachius Tetrapusfoetus was delivered.

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References

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Submitted

21-05-2026

Published

22-05-2026

How to Cite

Guranshpreet Singh Sethi, & Kailash Bishnoi. (2026). OBSTETRICAL MANAGEMENT OF DYSTOCIA DUE TO MONOCEPHALUS TETRABRACHIUS TETRAPUS MONSTER IN A MURRAH BUFFALO – A CASE REPORT. Indian Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences Research, 55(3), 153-156. https://doi.org/10.56093/ijvasr.v55i3.179320
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