Concurrent Infection of Anaplasmosis and Babesiosis in a Cow - A Case Report


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Authors

  • Indu Yadav Division of Parasitology, Indian Veterinary Research Institute, Izzatnagar, Uttar Pradesh – 243 122
  • M. K. Vijayasarathi Division of Parasitology, Indian Veterinary Research Institute, Izzatnagar, Uttar Pradesh – 243 122
  • S.Anandu Division of Parasitology, Indian Veterinary Research Institute, Izzatnagar, Uttar Pradesh – 243 122

https://doi.org/10.62757/IVA.2024.101.4.36-38

Keywords:

Anaplasma marginale, Babesia bigemina, Cow, India, Mixed haemoprotozoan infection

Abstract

A two calved cross-bred Jersey cow (5 years) was presented at Referral Veterinary Clinical Complex, Indian Veterinary Research Institute, Izzatnagar during the month of August 2023 with history of high fever, coffee coloured urination, anorexia, and low milk yield. Clinical examination revealed pyrexia (105.8), haemoglobinuria, enlarged prescapular lymph node, pale vaginal and conjunctival mucous membranes, and presence of ticks over the body. Blood smear was screened for parasitological examination using Giemsa’s stain which showed positive for Babesia bigemina and Anaplasma marginale mixed haemoprotozoan infection. The cow was treated with diminazine aceturate @ 3.5 mg/kg I/M and oxytetracycline @ 20mg/kg body weight, along with supportive therapy against babesiosis and anaplasmosis respectively showed progressive recovery after 5 days of treatment. Incidence of concurrent infection of Babesiosis and Anaplasmamosis was documented in bovine from Bareilly district of Uttar Pradesh.

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Submitted

2024-04-25

Published

2024-04-25 — Updated on 2025-12-27

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How to Cite

Indu Yadav, M. K. Vijayasarathi, & S.Anandu. (2025). Concurrent Infection of Anaplasmosis and Babesiosis in a Cow - A Case Report. The Indian Veterinary Journal, 101(4), 36-38. https://doi.org/10.62757/IVA.2024.101.4.36-38 (Original work published 2024)