Surgical Management of Gangrenous Mastitis in a Dairy Cow: A Case Report
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Keywords:
Gangrenous mastitis, necrotic tissue, partial mastectomyAbstract
This report details the management of acute gangrenous mastitis in a six-year-old Holstein-Friesian crossbred cow presented with systemic signs of inflammation, discoloured and necrotic udder tissue, and foul-smelling discharge. Haematological analysis revealed leukocytosis and mild anaemia, while milk culture identified Escherichia coli. Rapid progression of the condition necessitated surgical intervention. A partial mastectomy was performed to excise necrotic mammary tissue. Postoperative care included antimicrobial therapy, anti-inflammatory treatment and wound management. The cow recovered fully in 51 days and conceived three months post-surgery. This case highlights the efficacy of targeted surgical intervention, combined with supportive care, in managing gangrenous mastitis.
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