MOLECULAR DIAGNOSIS OF MULTICENTRIC CANINE LYMPHOMA IN A BOXER – A CASE REPORT


10 / 7

Authors

  • Dr Laya V Reddy Rajiv Gandhi Institute of Veterinary Education and Research (RIVER), Kurumbapet, Pondicherry
  • Dr D Selvi Rajiv Gandhi Institute of Veterinary Education and Research (RIVER), Kurumbapet, Pondicherry
  • Dr K. Rajkumar Rajiv Gandhi Institute of Veterinary Education and Research (RIVER), Kurumbapet, Pondicherry
  • Dr A. Abiramy @ Prabavathy Rajiv Gandhi Institute of Veterinary Education and Research (RIVER), Kurumbapet, Pondicherry
  • Dr P. Vijayalakshmi Rajiv Gandhi Institute of Veterinary Education and Research (RIVER), Kurumbapet, Pondicherry

https://doi.org/10.62757/2gcxjs80

Keywords:

Multicentric Canine Lymphoma, Molecular diagnosis, PARR Assay

Abstract

A 12-year-old cachectic male Boxer weighing around 18.2 kg was presented to the Department of VMD, VCC, RIVER with a history of inappetence, weakness, recumbency, polyuria and polydipsia for the past month. Physical examination revealed multifocal moist erosive plaques on the limbs, icteric conjunctival and buccal mucosae, and generalised lymphadenopathy. Lymph node aspirate was collected in PBS and sent for PARR (PCR for Antigen Receptor Rearrangement assay), which revealed the clonality of B and T-cell receptors, confirming the case as lymphoma. Owing to the senility of the patient and correlated poor prognosis, the owner objected to commence chemotherapy. Therefore, the pet was treated symptomatically. This paper emphasises the applicability of the PARR assay, a sensitive tool to differentiate between types of lymphoma and the associated outcome of the case.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biographies

  • Dr Laya V Reddy, Rajiv Gandhi Institute of Veterinary Education and Research (RIVER), Kurumbapet, Pondicherry

    PG scholar

  • Dr D Selvi, Rajiv Gandhi Institute of Veterinary Education and Research (RIVER), Kurumbapet, Pondicherry

    Associate Professor

  • Dr K. Rajkumar, Rajiv Gandhi Institute of Veterinary Education and Research (RIVER), Kurumbapet, Pondicherry

    Assistant Professor

  • Dr A. Abiramy @ Prabavathy , Rajiv Gandhi Institute of Veterinary Education and Research (RIVER), Kurumbapet, Pondicherry

    Assistant Professor

  • Dr P. Vijayalakshmi , Rajiv Gandhi Institute of Veterinary Education and Research (RIVER), Kurumbapet, Pondicherry

    Professor

References

Avery, A. (2009), Molecular diagnostics of hematologic malignancies. Topics in Companion Animal Medicine.24 (3):144-150.

Claire Cannon. (2018), Update on Malignant Lymphoma in Dogs. WSAVA 2018 congress

Vail, D.M. (2017), Hematopoietic Tumors. In Textbook of Veterinary Internal Medicine: Diseases of The Dog and Cat, 8th edn. Elsevier, St. Louis, Missouri. pp 5000- 5015.

Vail, D.M., M. E. Pinkerton and K.M.Young (2013), Canine lymphoma and lymphoid leukaemia. In Small Animal Clinical Oncology; 5th edn. Elsevier Saunders, St. Louis, Missouri. pp. 608-638.

Harini, V, K.G. Tirumurugaan, M. Chandrasekar, G.R. Baranidharan, R. Vijayarani, S.M.K. Karthickeyan and Stella Esther (2022), Polymerase chain reaction for antigen receptor rearrangements (PARR) for diagnosis of canine lymphoid neoplasia. The Pharma Innovation Journal; SP-11(5): 220-224.

Mansoor Lakooraj, H, M. Ahmadi-Hamedani, O. Dezfoulian and M. Selk Ghaffari (2018), Multicentric lymphoma in a Rottweiler dog with bilateral ocular involvement: A case report. Vet Res Forum. Summer; 9(3) :285-288.

Harvey, J. (1990), Tumors of lymphoid and hematopoietic tissues. Tumors in Domestic Animals, pp. 231-307.

Rocha, M.D.C.P, D. Araújo, F. Carvalho, N.Vale, J.M. Pazzini, M.A.R. Feliciano, A.B. De Nardi and I. Amorim (2025), Canine Multicentric Lymphoma: Diagnostic, Treatment, and Prognostic Insights. Animals. 15(3):391. https://doi.org/10.3390/ani15030391

Swerdlow, S.H. (2003), Genetic and molecular genetic studies in the diagnosis of atypical lymphoid hyperplasias versus lymphoma. Human Pathology. 34(4):346-351.

World Health Organization, Geneva (1980), TNM classification of tumors in domestic animals. Owen LN (ed). pp 46-7

Downloads

Submitted

2026-08-23

Published

2026-08-23

How to Cite

Laya V Reddy, D Selvi, K. Rajkumar, A. Abiramy @ Prabavathy, & P. Vijayalakshmi. (2026). MOLECULAR DIAGNOSIS OF MULTICENTRIC CANINE LYMPHOMA IN A BOXER – A CASE REPORT. The Indian Veterinary Journal, 102(08). https://doi.org/10.62757/2gcxjs80