EVALUATION OF AEROPONIC MINITUBER’SPOTENTIAL FOR BASIC SEED PRODUCTION
159 / 200
Keywords:
Healthy planting material, aeroponics, minitubers, varieties, virus incidenceAbstract
The study conducted at ICAR-Central Potato Research Institute, Regional Station Gwalior over a six-year period
from 2017-18 to 2022-23 aimed to evaluate the performance of 17 popular potato varieties. These varieties were divided
into early maturing and medium maturing categories. The study focused on various yield attributes and health parameters
of these potato varieties, with a particular emphasis on breeder seed production. The emergence percentage ranged from
85% to 99%, indicating that different varieties had varying rates of successful sprouting and growth. Health status of the
varieties was found sound. Variability was observed among varieties for yield attributing parameters and Kufri Neelkanth
emerged as the top-performing variety in the study. It displayed the highest seed yield per square meter (3.31 kg), the
highest number of tubers per square meter (231), and the largest mean seed weight (25.1 grams). Additionally, it had a
significant seed multiplication ratio (SMR) by both number (6.9) and weight (25.1).
Downloads
References
Buckseth T, Sharma AK, Pandey KK, Singh BP and Muthuraj R (2016) Methods of pre-basic seed potato production with special reference to Aeroponics- A review. Scientia Hortic 204: 79-87
Buckseth T, Sharma AK, Pandey KK, Singh BP, and Muthuraj R(2016).Methods of pre-basic seed potato production with special reference to aeroponics-a review. Sci. Horti. 204, 79–87. doi: 10.1016/j.scienta.2016.03.041
Caligari PDS and Powell W (1989). Variability in response of potato cultivars to micro-propagation I. In vitro Performance.Ann. Appl. Biol.;.115: 115-21.
Devi S, Singh S, Kaur RP, Shah M A and Singh R K (2019). Sprouting behavior of
aeroponic minitubers of different varieties.Potato J 46 (1): 67-72
Factor TL, Araujo JAC de, Kawakami FPC, Lunck V (2007). Potato basic minitubers .production in three hydroponic systems. Hort Brasileira 25(1): 82-87.
Farran I and Mingo-Castel AM. 2006. Potato mini-tuber production using aeroponics: Effect of plant density and harvesting intervals. American Journal of Potato Research 83: 47–53.
Jeevalatha A (2013) Detection of potato viruses through molecular techniques
.http://14.139.61.83/E-Book-Summer School/lecture-notes/Detection-Jeevalatha.pdf
Kaur R P, Devi S, Singh S, Minhas J S, Singh A K, Rana R K, Rawal S and Singh R K (2021). Successive double cropping of potato minitubers under insect proof net house for increased seed productivity. Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences91 (2): 202–7
Kreuze JF, Souza-Dias JAC, Jeevalatha A, Figueira, AR, Valkonen JPT, Jones RAC(2020). Viral Diseases in Potato. In: Campos, H., Ortiz, O. (eds) The Potato Crop. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-28683-5_11
Mallick R, Hossain MA, Rahman MM, Sarker R and Jui SA (2017) Minituber Yield
Potentials of Potato Varieties of Bangladesh. International Journal of Agricultural 2 (2):22–30
National Academy of Agricultural Sciences (NAAS) (2021). Innovations in potato seed production. strategy paper No.14 (New Delhi: National Academy of Agricultural Sciences).
Nichols MA(2005): Aeroponics and potatoes. ISHS Acta Horticulturae, 670: 201–206.
Ritter E, Angulo B, Riga P, Herran J, Relloso J and San Jose M (2001). Comparison of hydroponic and aeroponic cultivation systems for the production of potato mini-tubers. Potato Research 44: 127–35.
Sadawarti M J, Samadhiya RK, Singh RK, Sharma AK, Singh SP, Sharma SK, Buckseth T, Katare S, Singh YP, Rawal S, Singh V, Roy S and Chakrabarti SK (2021) Influence of soil solarization on the multiplication of aeroponic seed potato under net house (Gen-0) and open field conditions (Gen-1) of north central India. Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences 91 (2): 213–7,
Sadawarti M J, Samadhiya RK, KumarV, Singh SP, Roy S, Venkatasalam EP, Buckseth T, SinghRK, Pandey KK and Chakrabarti SK(2018). Hi-tech planting materials performance under in vivo conditions for potato breeder seed production.International Journal of Chemical Studies 6(3): 817-822
Sharma S (2013) Pest and Disease Scenario Impacting Seed Production in the Tropics Souniour Workshop on Problems and Prospects of Seed Potato Production Systems in India September 20, 2013pp 59-63.
Singh P, Singh SK, Anmol and Sharma KK (2020). Evaluation of Performance of Popular Cultivars of Potato under Aeroponic Conditions.Annals of Biology 36 (3):412-417,
Singh BP, Sharma S (2018). Potato seed production systems: then and now. Potato. J. 45 (1):1–16.
Somani AK and Venkatasalam EP (2012). Microtuber propagation for breeder’s seed production of potato. Potato J 39 (1): 98-100
Venkatasalam EP, Latawa J, Sharma S, Sharma S, Sharma AK, Sharma PR (2011). In vitro and in vivo performance of potato cultivars for different seed seed production systems. Potato Journal. 38:149-154
Downloads
Submitted
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Potato Journal

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
The copyright of the articles published in Potato Journal is vested with the Indian Council of Agricultural Research, which reserves the right to enter into any agreement with any organization in India or abroad, for reprography, photocopying, storage and dissemination of information. The Council has no objection to using the material, provided the information is not being utilized for commercial purposes and wherever the information is being used, proper credit is given to ICAR.