SEM approach to assess self-efficacy and social capital of producer’s organizations in Chhattisgarh


350 / 390 / 161

Authors

  • JOSHI S K Indira Gandhi Krishi Vishwavidyalaya, Raipur, Chhattisgarh 492 012, India
  • UPADHYAY R International Rice Research Institute, Los Banos, Manila, Philippines image/svg+xml
  • GAURAHA A K Indira Gandhi Krishi Vishwavidyalaya, Raipur, Chhattisgarh 492 012, India

https://doi.org/10.56093/ijas.v94i11.148372

Keywords:

Farmer producer company, Group performance, SEM approach, Social capital formation

Abstract

Farmer-producer organizations are typified by farmer groupings that are structured with the intention of turning a profit by leveraging economies of scale and functioning similarly to corporate entities. The creation and advancement of farmer collectivization can offer farmers a forum for obtaining essential information, exchanging knowledge, sharing production and marketing risks, and embracing market-driven agricultural product production. Compared to the individual method, grassroots initiatives on the collectivization of marginalized rural communities can enhance their support for livelihood in terms of income, self-respect, negotiating power, etc. The current study was carried out in the state of Chhattisgarh in order to propose a model by combining two schools of thought; the function of social capital, and self-efficacy that influence the perceived performance among the members of farmer producer organizations (FPOs). This study was set out to determine and investigate the fundamental causes of the farmers' groups' performance in producer businesses that are operating quite successfully on the ground. Findings reveal that self-efficacy was a key player as a partial mediator in the social capital formation that affected FPO performance. The size of mediating effect was analysed and observed highly significant with 45.77% effect size.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Agarwal B. 2010. Rethinking agricultural production collectivities. Economic and Political Weekly 45(9): 64–78.

Ainembabazi J H, van Asten P, Vanlauwe B, Ouma E, Blomme G, Birachi E A and Manyong V M. 2017. Improving the speed of adoption of agricultural technologies and farm performance through farmer groups: Evidence from the Great Lakes region of Africa. Agricultural Economics 48(2): 241–59. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/agec.12329

Amitha C D, Savitha B, Rani S V and Laxminaryana P. 2021. Farmer producer organizations (FPOs)-Analysis of profile of fpos and its members in Medak district of Telangana. Current Journal of Applied Science and Technology 40(11): 24–31. DOI: https://doi.org/10.9734/cjast/2021/v40i1131367

Barghouti S, Kane S, Sorby K and Ali Mubarik. 2004. Agricultural Diversification for the Poor Guidelines for Practitioners. The World Bank Agriculture and Rural Development Discussion Paper 1: 1–47.

Bikkina N, Turaga R M R and Bhamoriya V. 2018. Farmer producer organizations as farmer collectives: A case study from India. Development Policy Review 36(6): 669–87. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/dpr.12274

Deepa M P M and Murthy P S. 2018. Economic analysis of direct marketing of jackfruit through institutional intervention in Bengaluru Rural District. Indian Journal of Agricultural Marketing 32(3): 129–35.

Develi A, Pekkan U N, Kapusuz G A and Cavus F M. 2022. The mediator role of personal growth initiative in the effect of career satisfaction on task and contextual performance. Organizational Psychology 12(4): 86–102. DOI: https://doi.org/10.17323/2312-5942-2022-12-4-86-102

Ha T and Nguyen P. 2020. Social capital, knowledge sharing and firm performance. Management Science Letters 10(12): 2923–30. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5267/j.msl.2020.4.014

Joshi S K and Choudhary V K. 2018. Performance of farmer producer organizations (FPOs) in different regions of Chhattisgarh state: A case study. Indian Journal of Agricultural Economics 73(3): 399–406.

Kavin S, Malarkodi C, Padma S R and Vanitha G. 2023. Identifying the factors influencing the performance of the farmer producer organizations dealing with value addition. Asian Journal of Agricultural Extension, Economics and Sociology 41(10): 19–25. DOI: https://doi.org/10.9734/ajaees/2023/v41i102135

Kumar V, Wankhede K G and Gena H C. 2015. Role of co-operatives in improving livelihood of farmers on sustainable basis. American Journal of Educational Research 3(10): 1258–66.

NIAM. 2013. Producers companies registered under part IX A of the companies act to be treated at par with cooperatives to seek income deduction under section 80P of income tax act. https://www.ccsniam.gov.in/images/pdfs/80_P_Revised_1_.pdf Schwarzer R and Scholz U. 2000. Cross-cultural assessment of coping resources: The general perceived self-efficacy scale.

Asian Congress of Health Psychology, Tokyo Japan, pp. 28–29. Svendsen G L and Svendsen G T. 2000. Measuring social capital: The Danish co-operative dairy movement. Sociologia Ruralis 40(1): 72–86. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/1467-9523.00132

Shah T. 2016. Farmer producer companies. Economic and Political Weekly 51(8): 15.

Trebbin A. 2014. Linking small farmers to modern retail through producer organizations-Experiences with producer companies in India. Food Policy 45(C): 35–44. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodpol.2013.12.007

Uphoff N and Wijayaratna C. 2000. Demonstrated benefits from social capital: The Productivity of farmer organizations in Gal Oya, Sri Lanka. World Development 28(11): 1875–90. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0305-750X(00)00063-2

Submitted

2024-02-11

Published

2024-11-13

Issue

Section

Articles

How to Cite

S K, J. ., R, U. ., & A K, G. . (2024). SEM approach to assess self-efficacy and social capital of producer’s organizations in Chhattisgarh. The Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 94(11), 1257–1262. https://doi.org/10.56093/ijas.v94i11.148372
Citation