Factors influencing the utility of experiential learning programme of Indian Council of Agricultural Research
283 / 134
Keywords:
Administrative factors, Curriculum related factors, Financial factors, Motivational and personal development, Stakeholder involvement, Technical factorsAbstract
Indian council of agricultural research introduced a programme in 2006 named Experiential Learning Programme aimed at equipping undergraduates with entrepreneurial skills. Since, its inception factors influencing the utility have not been studied, hence this study is aimed at finding those factors. An explanatory study aimed at finding out among students and teachers which institutional and curriculum related factors have influenced the utility of the programme. The findings revealed that the respondents perceive technical factors to have influenced the utility of programme, while administrative factors were perceived by teachers only. Significant differences and no significant differences were found for perceived factors influencing utility of experiential learning programme by students and teachers, respectively in relation to discipline. The use of most teaching methods was perceived to have been often by students and rare by teachers. Significant differences were noted on perceived utility by students for all the teaching methods except for project method, and for some methods as perceived by teachers. Extra-curricular activities were perceived to have been rarely used by both respondents while significant differences were noted on perceived use of some extra-curricular activities by students. No support provided to graduates who venture into self-employment by institutions. Efforts need to be made to improve on institutional factors in general and include extra-curriculum activities in particular.Downloads
References
Akpan C and Etor C. 2013. University lecturers’ perception of entrepreneurship education as an empowerment strategy for graduate self-employment in South-South Nigeria. International Journal of Asian Social Science 3(5): 1 180–95.
Anho Josif Efe. 2014. Entrepreneurship education: A panacea for unemployment, poverty reduction and national insecurity in developing and underdeveloped countries. American International Journal of Contemporary Research 4(3): 124–36.
Azizi B, Hosseini J F, Hosseini M and Mirdamadi M. 2010. Factors influencing the development of entrepreneurial education in Iran’s applied-scientific educational centers for agriculture. American Journal of Agriculture and Biological Sciences. 5(1): 77–83. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3844/ajabssp.2010.77.83
Berthiaume Denis. 2009. A Handbook for Teaching and Learning in Higher Education Enhancing Academic Practice, 3rded p 215. Heather Fry, Steve Ketteridge and Stephanie Marshall (Eas). Routledge, New York.
Charney A and Libecap G D. 2000. Impact of Entrepreneurship Education. A Kauffman Research Series, Kansas City, Missouri.
Chigunta F. 2002. Youth Entrepreneurship: Meeting the Key Policy Challenges. Available from: www.yesweb.org/gkr/res/ bg.entrep.ta.doc
Esene Robert A O. 2015. Implementation of entrepreneurship development education curriculum of polytechnic education towards unemployment reduction among graduates of office technology and management in the Nigerian South-South zone. European Journal of Research and Reflection in Management Sciences 3(1): 33–45.
Graff J. 2008.Career as an experiential learning voyage development of experiential assessment methodology in a lifelong learning context. Print and Media, Umeå University, Sweden.
Hannon Paul and Lonappan Jomon. 2013. Entrepreneurship education in Ireland: Towards creating the Entrepreneurial Graduate. International Journal of Science Research 2(2): 243.
Higgins D. and Elliott C. 2011. Learning to make sense: What works in entrepreneurial education? Journal European Industrial Training 35(4): 345–67. http://eprints.hud.ac.uk/9165/ DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/03090591111128324
Ilie V. 2014.Developing Entrepreneurial Competencies in Students through constructivist education. Education Journal. 3(5): 293–302. doi: 10.11648/j.edu.20140305.15
Ineme A E and Arikpo A. 2013.University undergraduate students’ perception of arts course content, behavioural outcomes and entrepreneurial skills in Cross River State, Nigeria. Global Journal of Human Social Science Interdisciplinary 13(1): 13–5.
Isaacs E, Visser K, Friedrich C and Brijlal P. 2007. Entrepreneurship education and training at the further education and training (FET) level in South Africa. South African Journal of Education. 27: 613–29.
Katyal J C and Bisht B S. 2005. Guidelines for experiential learning - setting up of facilities for hands on training. Indian Council of Agricultural Research, New Delhi.
Kothari C R. 2004. Research Methodology: Methods and Techniques, 2nd edition, p 284. New Age International Publishers, New Delhi.
Liyan Z. 2006. Entrepreneurship Education within India's Higher Education System. The Asian Scholar. Available from: asianscholarship.org
Modi P M. 2014. Entrepreneurship education for commerce students of school: Need of an Hour. International Journal of Research in Education 3(5): 38–41.
Ogundele M O, Kayode D J, Oduleke F L and Alade O S. 2013. Private sectors involvement and entrepreneurial education of secondary schools in Kwara State, Nigeria. Journal of Entrepreneurship and Management. 2(1): 14–9.
Ondigi S R. 2012. Role of education in promoting entrepreneurial skills through classroom practices: teacher training in the Kenyan universities. International Review of Social Sciences and Humanities 3(2): 125–38.
Roomi M A and Harrison P. 2011.Entrepreneurial leadership: What is it and how should it be taught? International Review of Entrepreneurship. 9(3):12–9.
Sasidhar P V R and Reddy P. G. 2012. SWOT Analysis of veterinary and animal science education in india: implications for policy and future directions. Journal of Agricultural Education and Extension 18(4): 387–407. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/1389224X.2012.684801
Seifi J and Yazdani S. 2015.The study of the appropriateness of the curriculum for technical and vocational schools with an entrepreneur's skills on technical teachers' view. GMP Review. 16(5): 256–64.
Seikkula-Leino J. 2011. The implementation of entrepreneurship education through curriculum reform in Finnish comprehensive schools. Journal of Curriculum Studies 43(1): 69–85. http:// www.informaworld.com DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/00220270903544685
Valerio A, Parton B and Robb A. 2014. Entrepreneurship Education and Training Programs around the World Dimensions for Success Entrepreneurship Education and Training Programs around the World. International Bank for Reconstruction and Development, The World Bank, Washington DC 20433. Available from http://dx.doi.org/10.1596/978-1-4648-0202-7. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1596/978-1-4648-0202-7
Downloads
Submitted
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2017 The Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
The copyright of the articles published in The Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences is vested with the Indian Council of Agricultural Research, which reserves the right to enter into any agreement with any organization in India or abroad, for reprography, photocopying, storage and dissemination of information. The Council has no objection to using the material, provided the information is not being utilized for commercial purposes and wherever the information is being used, proper credit is given to ICAR.