Research status for technological development of jamun (Syzygium cumini) in India: A review
Abstract views: 1509 / PDF downloads: 518
https://doi.org/10.56093/ijas.v89i12.96260
Keywords:
Jamun, Myrtaceae, Semi-arid and arid zone, Underutilized fruitsAbstract
Jamun, Syzygium cumini (L.) Skeels, belonging to the family Myrtaceae, is an important underexploited indigenous fruit with a wide distribution reflecting its adaptation to wide range of edapho-climatic conditions. It is an important fruit owing to its nutritional, therapeutical, postharvest and industrial values. In a bid for better utilization and improvement of the current genetic resources, there is a need to understand the studies on center of origin and diversity, characterization, conservation, taxonomy and systematic phenology, floral biology and pollination. In this review, basic biology of jamun plant, agro-techniques, propagation, canopy architecture, insect pests, and disease and their management have been covered.Downloads
References
Adelia F, Marcella C and Mercadante Z. 2011. Identification of bioactive compounds from jambolao (Syzygium cuminii) and antioxidant capacity evaluation in different pH conditions. Food Chemistry 126(4): 1571–8. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2010.12.007
Ali S, Masud T, Abbasi K S, Ali A and Hussain A. 2013.Some compositional and biochemical attributes of jamun fruit (Syzygium cuminii Skeel.) from Potowar region of Pakistan. Research Pharma 3:01–09.
Baliga M, Bhat P and Baliga B. 2011.Phytochemistry, traditional uses and pharmacology of Eugenia jambolana Lam. (Black plum): A Review. Food Research International 44(7):1776–89. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodres.2011.02.007
Benherlal P S and Arumughan C. 2007. Chemical composition and in vitro antioxidant studies on Syzygium cuminii fruit. Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture 87: 2560–9. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/jsfa.2957
Das J N. 2009. Studies on storage stability of jamun beverages. Indian Journal of Horticulture 66(4):508–10.
Ghojage A H, Swamy G S K, Kanamadi C, Jagdeesh R C, Kumar P, Patil C P and Reddy B S. 2011. Studies on variability among best selected genotypes of jamun (Syzygium cuminii Skeels). Acta Horticulturae 89: 255. DOI: https://doi.org/10.17660/ActaHortic.2011.890.36
Jung S, Lee K and Byun S. 2008. Myricetin Suppresses UVB- induced skin cancer by targeting fyn. Cancer Research 68(14):6021–9. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-08-0899
Kaur M and Bal J S. 2015. An evaluation of jamun (Syzygium cumini) germplasm for conservation of elite ones. Hort Flora Research Spectrum 4: 342–6.
Kumar T, Jayachandran and Aravindhan P. 2009. Neutral components in the leaves and seeds of Syzygium cumini. African Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology 3(11): 560–1
Mishra D S, Singh A K, Kumar R, Singh S and Swamy G S K. 2014. jamun, pp. 375–90. Crop Improvement and Varietal Wealth Part-2. Ghosh S N (Ed). Jaya Publishing House, New Delhi.
Mishra D S, Singh S and Appa Rao V V. 2018. Pre-harvest chemical sprays for enhancing shelf-life and marketability in jamun. (In) Proceedings of National Conference on Strategies & Challenges in Doubling Farmers’ Income through Horticultural Technologies in Subtropics, CISH, Lucknow, June 21-22, p. 150.
Mishra D S. 2018. Enhancing income through value-addition. Indian Horticulture 63(5):107–9.
Mohanty S and Cock I E. 2010. Bioactivity of Syzygium jambos methonolic extracts: antibacterial activity and toxicity. Pharmacogenosy Research 2(1): 04–09. DOI: https://doi.org/10.4103/0974-8490.60577
Murugan S, Devi U P, Parmeshwari N K and Mani K R. 2011. Antimicrobial activity of Syzygium jambos against selected human pathogens. International Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences 3(2):44–7.
Nath V, Kumar D and Pandey V. 2008.Fruits for the future, Vol 1:Well versed Arid and Semi Arid Fruits, p. 264. SSPH, Azadpur, Delhi.
Patel V B, Pandey S N, Singh S K and Das B. 2005. Variability in jamun (Syzygium cumini Skeels) accessions from Uttar Pradesh and Jharkhand. Indian Journal of Horticulture 62: 244–7.
Prakash J, Maurya A N and Singh S P. 2010. Studies on variability in fruit characters of Jamun. Indian Journal of Horticulture 67: 63–6.
Sagrawat H, Mann A and Kharya M. 2006. Pharmacological potential of Eugenia jambolana: A review. Pharmacogenesis Magazice 2: 96–104.
Singh A K, Bajpai A, Singh A and Reddy B M C. 2007. Evaluation of variability in jamun (Syzygium cumini Skeels) using morphological and physico-chemical characterization. Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences 77(12):845–8.
Singh A K. 2018. Propagating arid fruit commercially. Indian Horticulture 63(5):82–8.
Singh R S and Singh A K. 2012.Potential of unexploited fruits for nutrition and income security, pp 205-39.Arid Horticulture for Nutrition and Livelihood. More T A, Singh R S, Bhargava R and Sharma B D (Eds). Agro-tech Publishing Agency, Udaipur, Rajasthan.
Singh R S, Singh A K, Singh Sanjay and Yadav V. 2017. Underutilized fruits of hot arid Region, pp 75-92. Biodiversity in Horticultural Crops,Vol. 6. Peter K V (Ed). Daya Publishing House, New Delhi.
Singh Sanjay. 2006. Jamun, pp 225-42. Advances in Arid Horticulture, Vol II. Saroj P L and Awasthi O P (Eds). International Book Distributing Co. Lucknow.
Singh Sanjay and Singh A K.2014a. Jamun, pp 315-24. Propagation of Horticultural Plants of Arid and Semi-Arid Region. Singh R S and Bhargava R (Eds). New India Publishing Agency, New Delhi.
Singh Sanjay and Singh A K. 2006. Standardization of method and time of propagation in jamun (Syzygium cuminii) under semi-arid environment of western India. Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences 76(4): 242–5.
Singh Sanjay and Singh A K. 2012c.Studies on variability on jamun (Syzygium cuminii Skeels) from Gujarat. Asian Journal of Horticulture 7(1):186–9.
Singh Sanjay and Singh A K. 2012b. Enjoy new jamun variety. Indian Horticulture 57(3):9-11.
Singh Sanjay, Joshi H K, Singh A K, Lenin V, Bagle B G and Dhandar D G. 2007b. Reproductive biology of jamun (Syzygium cuminii Skeels) under semi-arid tropics of western India. Horticultural Journal 20(2): 76–80.
Singh Sanjay, Singh A K and Bagle B G. 2007c. Propagating jamun successfully. Indian Horticulture 52(6): 31–3.
Singh Sanjay, Singh A K and Bagle B G. 2009. Grow more jamun tree easily. Indian Horticulture 54(2):13–14.
Singh Sanjay, Singh A K and Lata K. 2013a.Exploitation of underutilized crops in precision horticulture, pp 173-84. Precision Farming in Horticulture. Singh J (Ed). New India Publishing Agency, New Delhi.
Singh Sanjay, Singh A K and Mishra D S. 2016. Prospective of challenge and option in development of horticulture in arid and semi-arid conditions.(In) Proceedings of Global Conference on Perspective of Future Challenges and Options in Agriculture, Jain Irrigation, Jalgoan May 28–31, pp 14–6.
Singh Sanjay, Singh A K and. Bagle B G. 2006. Propagation of jamun by in-situ soft wood grafting. Agriculture Update 1(3):43–4.
Singh Sanjay, Singh A K, and Mishra D S. 2017a. Prospect of high density and canopy management in arid and semi-arid fruits. (In) Proceedings of Winter School on High–tech Intervention in Fruit Production towards Hastening Productivity, Nutritional Quality and Value Addition, MPUAT, Udaipur, November 1-21, pp 307–12.
Singh Sanjay, Singh A K, Appa Rao, V V, Bhargava R and Sharma B D. 2017b. Thar Kranti: A new Jamun variety. Indian Horticulture 62(2):19–20.
Singh Sanjay, Singh A K, Bagle B G and Joshi H K. 2007c. Scientific cultivation of jamun (Syzygium cumini Skeels). Asian Science 2(2): 37–41.
Singh Sanjay, Singh A K, Bagle B G and More T A. 2010b. The Jamun, pp 1–48. ICAR-DKMA, New Delhi.
Singh Sanjay, Singh A K, Joshi H K, Bagle B G and Dhandar D G. 2007e.Jamun-A fruit for future. Technical Bulletin, CHES (ICAR-CIAH), Godhra, pp 1-18.
Singh Sanjay, Singh A K, Mishra D S and Appa Rao V V. 2017. Effect of size of polythene bag on seedling growth and budding success in jamun. Indian Journal of Arid Horticulture 12(1&2): 58–61.
Singh Sanjay, Singh A K, Mishra D S and Appa Rao V V. 2017c. Effect of shoot pruning on yield and fruit quality of jamun cv. Goma Priyanka. Indian Journal of Arid Horticulture 12(1&2): 100–102.
Singh Sanjay, Singh A K, Mishra D S and Appa Rao V V. 2018a.Technological Intervention in arid and semi-arid fruits for enhancing farm income.(In) Proceedings of National Conference on Arid Fruits for Enhancing Productivity and Economic Empowerment, CIAH, Bikaner, October 27–29, pp 57–60.
Singh Sanjay, Singh A K, Mishra D S and Appa Rao V V.2018b. High density planting in jamun doubles farmer’ income. Indian Horticulture 63(3): 14–6.
Singh Sanjay, Singh A K, Saroj, P. L, Appa Rao V V and Mishra D S. 2019.Genetic divergence in jamun under semi-arid ecosystem of Western India. Indian Journal of Horticulture 76(2): 206–11. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5958/0974-0112.2019.00032.X
Singh Sanjay, Singh H P, Singh A K and Sisodia P S. 2011.The Jamun (Fruit for Future).Agro-tech Publishing Agency, Udaipur, Rajasthan, pp.1-100.
Singh S, Mishra D S, Singh A K, Pradhan S, Tarai R K and Panigrahi I. 2019. Plant growth regulators in jamun (Syzygium cuminii Skeels), pp 263-84. Plant growth regulators in tropical and sub-tropical fruit crops, Part I. (Eds) Ghosh S N et al. Jaya Publishing House, Delhi. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1201/9781003300342-15
Srivastava V, Rai P N and Kumar P. 2010. Studies on variability in physico-chemical characters of different accessions of jamun (Syzygium cuminii Skeels). Pantnagar Journal Research 8: 139-142.
Stephen A. 2012. Syzygium cuminii Skeels: a multipurpose tree and its phytotherapic and pharmacological uses. Journal of Phytotherapy and Pharmacology 1: 22–32.
Downloads
Submitted
Published
Issue
Section
License
The copyright of the articles published in The Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences is vested with the Indian Council of Agricultural Research, which reserves the right to enter into any agreement with any organization in India or abroad, for reprography, photocopying, storage and dissemination of information. The Council has no objection to using the material, provided the information is not being utilized for commercial purposes and wherever the information is being used, proper credit is given to ICAR.