Effect of different sources of nutrient on relative storability of coriander (Coriandrum sativum) seed


317 / 126

Authors

  • VINOD KUMAR Ph D Scholar, CCS Haryana Agricultural University, Hisar, Haryana 125 004, India
  • S K TEHLAN Principal Scientist, Department of Vegetable Science, CCS HAU, Hisar

https://doi.org/10.56093/ijas.v90i1.98680

Keywords:

Accelerated ageing, Relative Storability, Seed quality, Vermicompost

Abstract

Accelerated aging is one of the most useful tests used for the estimation of relative storability of different seed lots. In the present study, coriander seed viability and vigour of coriander seed was estimated by putting different seed lots under various period of accelerated ageing, i.e. 24, 48, 72, 96 and 120 hours at 40±1°C at 100% relative humidity during two consecutive years, i.e. 2017 and 2018. The study was carried out on the seeds produced under eighteen treatment combinations of organic manures (Farmyard manure and vermicompost), bio-fertilizers (Azotobacter and phosphate solubilizing bacteria) and inorganic fertilizers. Experimental results revealed that the co-inoculation of Azotobacter and PSB along with application of 100% recommended dose of nitrogen through vermicompost (VC) recorded significantly higher standard germination (%), seedling length (cm), seedling dry weight (mg), vigour index-I and vigour index-II at every stage of accelerated ageing. The electrical conductivity recorded was also minimum under this treatment which was due to cell membrane stability and decreased leakage of solutes from the seeds.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Abdul-Baki A A. 1980. Biochemical aspects of seed vigor. Horticulture Science 15: 765–71. DOI: https://doi.org/10.21273/HORTSCI.15.6.765

Abdul-Baki A A and Anderson J D. 1973. Vigour determination in soybean by multiple criteria. Crop Science 10: 31–34. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2135/cropsci1970.0011183X001000010012x

Agarwal S, Sharma R K and Bhatt B N. 1991. Quality evaluation in coriander. Indian Cocoa, Arecanut and Spices Journal 14(4): 137.

Bewley J D and Black M. 1994. Seeds, Physiology of Development and Germination, 2nd Edn, p 445. Plenum Press, New York. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4899-1002-8

Darzi M T, Ghalavand A, Rejali F and Sephidkon F. 2007. Effects of Biofertilizers Application on yield and yield components in fennel (Foeniculum vulgare Mill.). Iranian Journal of Medicinal and Aromatic Plants 22: 276–92.

Dhakal M R and Pandey A K. 2001. Storage potential of niger (Guizotia abyssinica) seeds under ambient conditions. Seed Sciences and Technology 29: 205–13.

Ghasemi-Golezani K, Salehian H, Rahimzade-Khoee F and Moghadam M. 1996. The effect of seed vigor on seedling emergence and yield of wheat. Natural Resources and Agricultural Sciences 3: 58–48.

Gidrol X A, Noubhani B, Mocquot A, Fournier A and Pradet 1998. Effect of accelerated ageing on protein synthesis in two legume seeds. Plant Physiology and Biochemistry 26: 281–88.

Goel A, Goel A K and Sheoran I S. 2002. Changes in oxidative stress enzymes during artificial ageing in cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) seeds. Journal of Plant Physiology 160:1093–1100. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1078/0176-1617-00881

ISTA. 2011. International Rules for Seed Testing. Chapter 5: the Germination Test. International Seed Testing Association, Baserdorf, Switzerland.

Kumar S and Verma S S. 2008. Studies on viability and vigour in fenugreek seeds stored under ambient conditions. Haryana Journal of Horticulture Science 37(3/4): 349–52.

Kumar V, Tehlan S K, Kumar V, Mor V S, Kumar S And Kumar S. 2019. Influence of integrated nutrient management on seed quality of coriander (Coriandrum sativum). Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences 89(5): 856–60.

Luayza G, Brevedan R and Palomo R. 1996. Coriander under Irrigation in Argentina. (In) Progress in New Crops, pp 590–94. Janick J (Ed). ASHS Press, Arlington, VA.

Nagarajan S, Sinha J P and Pandita V K. 2004. Accelerated ageing behaviour of okra seed lots conditioned to different moisture levels and its relation to seed water characteristics. Seed Research 32(2): 113–17.

Siadat S A, Moosavi A and Sharafizadeh M. 2011. Effect of seed priming on antioxidant activity and germination characteristics of maize seeds under different aging treatments. Research Journal of Seed Science 5(2): 51–62 DOI: https://doi.org/10.3923/rjss.2012.51.62

Singh S P. 2015. Effect of organic manures on growth, yield and economics of coriander (Coriandrum sativum L.). Journal of Eco-friendly Agriculture 10(2): 124–27 DOI: https://doi.org/10.5958/2349-4433.2022.00017.4

Vijay K, Lokesh G Y, Basave G, Patil S B, Ganiger B S and Rakesh C M. 2015. Accelerated ageing test to study the relative storage potential of hybrid sunflower-RSFH-130 (Helianthus annuus). African Journal of Agricultural Research 10(35): 3502–06. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5897/AJAR2015.9822

Walters C. 1998. Understanding the mechanisms and kinetics of seed aging. Seed Science Research 8: 223–44. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/S096025850000413X

Downloads

Submitted

2020-03-02

Published

2020-03-02

Issue

Section

Articles

How to Cite

KUMAR, V., & TEHLAN, S. K. (2020). Effect of different sources of nutrient on relative storability of coriander (Coriandrum sativum) seed. The Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 90(1), 201-205. https://doi.org/10.56093/ijas.v90i1.98680
Citation