EFFECT OF POLLUTION DUE TO COCONUT HUSK RETTING ON THE SPECIES DIVERSITY OF BENTHIC COMMUNITIES OF COCHIN BACKWATERS


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Authors

  • M Ambika Devi Central Marine Fisheries Research Institute, Cochin - 682 031, India
  • N Gopakalakrishna Pillai Central Marine Fisheries Research Institute, Cochin - 682 031, India

Abstract

The variation in abundance, distribution, biomass and species diversity of benthic communities of a
retting zone was studied in comparison with that of a non-retting area. The distribution patterns of
benthic population was essentially controlled by the hydrographic changes produced as a result of retting.
The population density and the species diversity of the benthic faiua were low in the retting zone while
a higher species diversity and density were otecrved in the marginal and dean zones. The reduction
in the population of the retting ground was the adverse effect of decades of retting activity and the consequent
pollution of the region by the retting Icachlcts.

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Author Biographies

  • M Ambika Devi, Central Marine Fisheries Research Institute, Cochin - 682 031, India
    Central Marine Fisheries Research Institute, Cochin - 682 031, India
  • N Gopakalakrishna Pillai, Central Marine Fisheries Research Institute, Cochin - 682 031, India
    Central Marine Fisheries Research Institute, Cochin - 682 031, India

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How to Cite

Devi, M. A., & Pillai, N. G. (2011). EFFECT OF POLLUTION DUE TO COCONUT HUSK RETTING ON THE SPECIES DIVERSITY OF BENTHIC COMMUNITIES OF COCHIN BACKWATERS. Indian Journal of Fisheries, 37(2), 145-149. https://epubs.icar.org.in/index.php/IJF/article/view/10457