Application of multivariate statistical techniques for water quality characterization of Sarda Sagar Reservoir, India


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Authors

  • Prem Kumar Directorate of Coldwater Fisheries Research, Bhimtal - 263 136, Uttarakhand, India
  • K K Saxena Bareilly College, Bareilly -243 001, Uttar Pradesh, India
  • N Okendro Singh Directorate of Coldwater Fisheries Research, Bhimtal - 263 136, Uttarakhand, India
  • Ashok K Nayak Directorate of Coldwater Fisheries Research, Bhimtal - 263 136, Uttarakhand, India
  • B C Tyagi Directorate of Coldwater Fisheries Research, Bhimtal - 263 136, Uttarakhand, India
  • S Ali Directorate of Coldwater Fisheries Research, Bhimtal - 263 136, Uttarakhand, India
  • N N Pandey Directorate of Coldwater Fisheries Research, Bhimtal - 263 136, Uttarakhand, India
  • P C Mahanta Directorate of Coldwater Fisheries Research, Bhimtal - 263 136, Uttarakhand, India

Abstract

Multivariate statistical techniques were applied to water quality dataset collected from Sarda Sagar Reservoir. The results
revealed the usefulness of multivariate techniques for evaluation of input water sources and interpretation of large complex
water quality dataset for effective management of water resources. The largest source of variation (25%) is contributed from
physical water quality parameters. Additional inputs come from the second factor accounting for about 15%. The third
factor, accounting for 14% is associated with wastewater discharges and the fourth factor accounting for 12%. Finally, it
suggests that a fraction of wastewater discharge is the only primary source of variations in this reservoir and there is no major
threat of pollution. Cluster analysis showed that number of sampling sites as well as the sampling frequency could be
consolidated.

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Author Biographies

  • Prem Kumar, Directorate of Coldwater Fisheries Research, Bhimtal - 263 136, Uttarakhand, India
    Directorate of Coldwater Fisheries Research, Bhimtal - 263 136, Uttarakhand, India
  • K K Saxena, Bareilly College, Bareilly -243 001, Uttar Pradesh, India
    Bareilly College, Bareilly -243 001, Uttar Pradesh, India
  • N Okendro Singh, Directorate of Coldwater Fisheries Research, Bhimtal - 263 136, Uttarakhand, India
    Directorate of Coldwater Fisheries Research, Bhimtal - 263 136, Uttarakhand, India
  • Ashok K Nayak, Directorate of Coldwater Fisheries Research, Bhimtal - 263 136, Uttarakhand, India
    Directorate of Coldwater Fisheries Research, Bhimtal - 263 136, Uttarakhand, India
  • B C Tyagi, Directorate of Coldwater Fisheries Research, Bhimtal - 263 136, Uttarakhand, India
    Directorate of Coldwater Fisheries Research, Bhimtal - 263 136, Uttarakhand, India
  • S Ali, Directorate of Coldwater Fisheries Research, Bhimtal - 263 136, Uttarakhand, India
    Directorate of Coldwater Fisheries Research, Bhimtal - 263 136, Uttarakhand, India
  • N N Pandey, Directorate of Coldwater Fisheries Research, Bhimtal - 263 136, Uttarakhand, India
    Directorate of Coldwater Fisheries Research, Bhimtal - 263 136, Uttarakhand, India
  • P C Mahanta, Directorate of Coldwater Fisheries Research, Bhimtal - 263 136, Uttarakhand, India
    Directorate of Coldwater Fisheries Research, Bhimtal - 263 136, Uttarakhand, India

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How to Cite

Kumar, P., Saxena, K. K., Singh, N. O., Nayak, A. K., Tyagi, B. C., Ali, S., Pandey, N. N., & Mahanta, P. C. (2012). Application of multivariate statistical techniques for water quality characterization of Sarda Sagar Reservoir, India. Indian Journal of Fisheries, 58(4), 21-26. https://epubs.icar.org.in/index.php/IJF/article/view/13752