Effect of salinity on survival, feed intake and growth of Clarias batrachus (Linn.) fingerlings


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Authors

  • S K Sahoo Central Institute of Freshwater Aquaculture, Kausalyaganga, Bhubaneswar - 751 002, India
  • S S Giri Central Institute of Freshwater Aquaculture, Kausalyaganga, Bhubaneswar - 751 002, India
  • C Maharathi Central Institute of Freshwater Aquaculture, Kausalyaganga, Bhubaneswar - 751 002, India
  • A K Sahu Central Institute of Freshwater Aquaculture, Kausalyaganga, Bhubaneswar - 751 002, India

Abstract

Effects of different levels of salinity (2, 4, 6, 8 and 10 ppt) on survival, feed
intake and growth of freshwater clariid, Clarias batrachus were studied in a
thirty days laboratory experiment. Although the fingerlings tolerated the salt
level in water between 0 and 4 ppt, severe mortality was observed beyond 6 ppt after 7-23 days of rearing. No significant (P<0.05) differences with regard to feed intake and body weight gain were observed when reared in 0 and 2 ppt salinity. However, feed intake and specific growth rate were decreased with the increase of salinity. Salinity level above 4 ppt was found to be detrimental to fish and in turn they lost their body weight. However, it is inferred that Clarias batrachus fingerlings can be reared in 2 ppt saline water without any adverse effect on growth, survivability and biomass production

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Author Biographies

  • S K Sahoo, Central Institute of Freshwater Aquaculture, Kausalyaganga, Bhubaneswar - 751 002, India
    Central Institute of Freshwater Aquaculture, Kausalyaganga, Bhubaneswar - 751
    002, India
  • S S Giri, Central Institute of Freshwater Aquaculture, Kausalyaganga, Bhubaneswar - 751 002, India
    Central Institute of Freshwater Aquaculture, Kausalyaganga, Bhubaneswar - 751
    002, India
  • C Maharathi, Central Institute of Freshwater Aquaculture, Kausalyaganga, Bhubaneswar - 751 002, India
    Central Institute of Freshwater Aquaculture, Kausalyaganga, Bhubaneswar - 751
    002, India
  • A K Sahu, Central Institute of Freshwater Aquaculture, Kausalyaganga, Bhubaneswar - 751 002, India
    Central Institute of Freshwater Aquaculture, Kausalyaganga, Bhubaneswar - 751
    002, India

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How to Cite

Sahoo, S. K., Giri, S. S., Maharathi, C., & Sahu, A. K. (2011). Effect of salinity on survival, feed intake and growth of Clarias batrachus (Linn.) fingerlings. Indian Journal of Fisheries, 50(1), 119-123. https://epubs.icar.org.in/index.php/IJF/article/view/7399