Microbiological quality of farm-reared freshwater fish, rohu (Labeo rohita)


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Authors

  • G Jeyasekaran Fisheries College and Research Institute Tamil Nadu Veterinary and Animal Sciences University, Tuticorin, India
  • S Ayyappan Division of Aquatic Microbiology, Central Institute of Freshwater Aquaculture, ICAR, Bhubaneswar -751 002, India

Abstract

The microbiological quality of farm-reared freshwater fish, rohu (Labeo rohita)
stored at two different temperatures was studied. The fish fillet was found to
have an initial bacterial load of 103 /g. The initial level of lactics, staphylococci,
aeromonads, anaerobes and molds in the fish fillet was 101/g. The vibrios and
E. coli were initially absent, but Salmonella present. The fish fillet held at
ambient temperature (28 ± 20C) was organoleptically acceptable up to 10 h,
when total bacterial load was in the threshold of exceeding 106/g. However, the
fish fillet stored at freezer temperatures (-10 to -150C) was found to be in acceptable
condition even after 30 days of storage and the total bacterial load was
fluctuating in the range of 103 - 104 / g. In the fish fillets stored at these two
temperatures, Staphylococcus sp. and Lactobacillus sp. were found to be the
dominant microflora, although there was a shift in bacterial flora consisting of
Bacillus, Micrococcus, Flavobacterium, Acinetobacter and Enterobacter during
storage at low temperatures.

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Author Biographies

  • G Jeyasekaran, Fisheries College and Research Institute Tamil Nadu Veterinary and Animal Sciences University, Tuticorin, India
    Fisheries College and Research Institute Tamil Nadu Veterinary and Animal Sciences
    University, Tuticorin, India
  • S Ayyappan, Division of Aquatic Microbiology, Central Institute of Freshwater Aquaculture, ICAR, Bhubaneswar -751 002, India
    Division of Aquatic Microbiology, Central Institute of Freshwater Aquaculture,
    ICAR, Bhubaneswar -751 002, India

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How to Cite

Jeyasekaran, G., & Ayyappan, S. (2011). Microbiological quality of farm-reared freshwater fish, rohu (Labeo rohita). Indian Journal of Fisheries, 50(4), 455-459. https://epubs.icar.org.in/index.php/IJF/article/view/7660