Therapeutic Management of Oviposition Disorder in a Domestic Hen


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Authors

  • K Karthika Assistant Professor Department of Veterinary Medicine, Veterinary College and Research Institute, Orathanadu
  • E. Tamileniyan Department of Veterinary Medicine, Veterinary College and Research Institute, Orathanadu
  • M.Jeevitha Department of Veterinary Medicine, Veterinary College and Research Institute, Orathanadu
  • T.Yuvarani Department of Veterinary Medicine, Veterinary College and Research Institute, Orathanadu
  • K.Karthika Department of Veterinary Medicine, Veterinary College and Research Institute, Orathanadu
  • M.Veeraselvam Department of Veterinary Medicine, Veterinary College and Research Institute, Orathanadu
  • M.Vigneshwari Department of Veterinary Medicine, Veterinary College and Research Institute, Orathanadu
  • S Yogeshpriya Department of Veterinary Medicine, Veterinary College and Research Institute, Orathanadu
  • K.K.Ponnu Swamy Department of Veterinary Medicine, Veterinary College and Research Institute, Orathanadu
  • P.Pothiappan Department of Veterinary Medicine, Veterinary College and Research Institute, Orathanadu

https://doi.org/10.56093/ijvm.v46i1.177133

Keywords:

Egg retention, dystocia, hypocalcemia, shell-less egg

Abstract

Two year-old domestic hen was presented with lethargy, straining and failed to lay eggs for 2 days. Clinical examination and palpation suggested egg retention in the coelomic cavity. Ultrasonography and radiography confirmed a retained shell-less egg within a mildly distended oviduct. Biochemical analysis revealed hypocalcaemia. The case was diagnosed as egg retention associated with hypocalcaemia. Treatment with subcutaneous 10% calcium gluconate, oral calcium supplementation and supportive care resulted in oviposition of a shell-less egg followed by a normally shelled egg within 3 days after treatment. No recurrence was observed.

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References

An, S.H., Kim, D.W. and An, B.K. 2016. Effects of dietary calcium levels on productive performance, eggshell quality and overall calcium status in aged laying hens. Asian-Australas. J. Anim. Sci., 29: 1477-1482.

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Rosen, L.B. 2012. Avian reproductive disorders. J. Exot. Pet Med., 21: 124-131.

Sinclair-Black, M., Garcia, R.A. and Ellestad, L.E. 2023. Physiological regulation of calcium and phosphorus utilization in laying hens. Front. Physiol., 14: 1112499.

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Submitted

16-03-2026

Published

24-06-2026

How to Cite

K Karthika, E. Tamileniyan, M.Jeevitha, T.Yuvarani, K.Karthika, M.Veeraselvam, M.Vigneshwari, S Yogeshpriya, K.K.Ponnu Swamy, & P.Pothiappan. (2026). Therapeutic Management of Oviposition Disorder in a Domestic Hen. Indian Journal of Veterinary Medicine, 46(1), 53-54. https://doi.org/10.56093/ijvm.v46i1.177133
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