Development of disease resistant bread wheat (Triticum aestivum) line in background of PBW 343 and genetics of Karnal bunt free trait


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Authors

  • RITU BALA, SATISH KUMAR, NAVTEJ SINGH BAINS and INDU SHARMA*

Keywords:

Backcrossing, Karnal bunt, KBRL 57, wheat, resistance

Abstract

The KBRL 57, a Karnal bunt (KB) free stock of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) was developed from a cross between Aldan and H567.71. Both lines are resistant to KB disease. This stock was used as a donor to introgress the KB resistance into PBW 343, the most widely-grown wheat cultivar in India. The introgression was done using conventional backcrossing method along with artificial inoculation with KB fungus. The KB-free and KB-affected plants in each backcross generation as well as F2, was recorded after artificial inoculation. The segregation of lines into KB - free and KB - affected in all the generations clearly indicated two independently segregating, dominant genes which jointly confer the KB resistance.

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How to Cite

NAVTEJ SINGH BAINS and INDU SHARMA*, R. B. S. K. (2015). Development of disease resistant bread wheat (Triticum aestivum) line in background of PBW 343 and genetics of Karnal bunt free trait. Indian Phytopathology, 68(1), 42-44. https://epubs.icar.org.in/index.php/IPPJ/article/view/46970