This is an outdated version published on 2025-12-14. Read the most recent version.

Distribution and Etiology of Mastitis in Cows, Economic Damage


442 / 51

Authors

  • Al-Rawashdeh O.O.A NARC “National Agricultural Research Center”, Amman, Al-Baqa, Rajab Al-Selebi Street, opposite the Satellite Station, Building No. 2, 19381, Jordan
  • Novikova E. N Kuban State Agrarian University.I.T. Trubilina
  • Koba I.S FSBEI of HE “Moscow State Academy of Veterinary Medicine and Biotechnology - MVA named after K.I. Skryabin”,109472, Moscow, Russia

https://doi.org/10.62757/

Keywords:

cows, mastitis, distribution, etiology

Abstract

It has been established that mastitis is widespread in cow herds in the Krasnodar region. In 2014-2020, from 4.7 to 15.9% of cows were ill with mastitis. It has been established that the main etiological factor in the development of clinical mastitis is pathogenic and opportunistic microflora. Most often, microflora from the udder secretion is isolated in monoculture 52.6%, in association microflora is isolated in 39.7%. The most frequently isolated monocultures include staphylococci, including S. aureus (13.1%), E. agglomerans (13.1%), α and β hemolytic streptococci (13.2%), and E. coli (9.8%). Associations occur in the form of 2, 3, and 4 cultures of microorganisms.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Abeer A.M., Zakia A.M., Muna E.A., and Sabiel1 Y.A. (2016) Bacteriological and pathological studies of mammary glands affections in сamels (Camelusdromedarius) at Tumbool Abattoir, Sudan. British Microbiology Research Journal, 15(5): 1-8 (doi: 10.9734/BMRJ/2016/25966).

Artem'eva O.A., Pereselkova D.A., Vinogradova I.V., Kotkovskaya E.N., Gladyr'E.A., Sivkin N.V., and Zinovieva N.A. (2015) Screening of dairy cows' herd for presence in milk of hemolytic microorganisms about somatic cell content. Agricultural Biology, 50(6): 810-816 (doi: 10.15389/agrobiology.2015.6.810eng).

Baranov A.V. (2014) Reducing the incidence of mastitis in cows with the introduction of modern milking equipment / A.V. Baranov, E.G. Fedosenko, N.S. Baranova // Vladimir farmer. № 1 (67). – pp. 29-30.

Bozhenov S.E. (2013) The role of mammary gland microflora in the etiopathogenesis of acute mastitis in cows / S.E. Bozhenov, E.N. Griga, O.E. Griga // Veterinary pathology. № 2 (44). – p. 8-11.

Dolganov V.A. (2012) Distribution and etiology of mastitis in dairy cows / V.A. Dolganov, O.S. Epanchintseva, A.V. Lyutikova, N.V. Zavgorodnyaya // Dynamics of systems, mechanisms and machines. № 5. – pp. 107-110.

KarpenkoYu.A., Griga E.N., Bozhenov S.E., and Griga O.E. (2014) Use of the drug cyprometronide in combination with pulsed low-frequency current for the prevention of acute mastitis in cows / Sat. scientific tr. Stavropol Research Institute of Animal Husbandry and Forage Production. – T. 2. – № 7. – pp. 368-373.

Kazansky D.V. (2004) Assessing the quality of machinery and equipment for livestock farming // Technology in agriculture. - № 5. - p. 7.

Kuzmich R.G., Garbuzov A.A., Yushkovsky E.A., Rubanets L.N., and Kozlovsky A.N. (2011) Therapeutic effectiveness of the homeopathic drug "Mastometrin" for subclinical mastitis in cows/Scientific notes of the educational institution Vitebsk Order of Honor State Academy of Veterinary Medicine. – T. 47. – № 2-1. – pp. 180-182.

Malinowski E., Lassa H., Klossowska A., Smulski S., Markiewicz H., and Kaczmarowski M. (2006) Etiological agents of dairy cows’ mastitis in the western part of Poland. Pol. J. Vet. Sei. 9 : 191-194

Sankar P. (2016) New therapeutic strategies to control and treatment of bovine mastitis. Vet. Med. Open J., 1(2): e7-e8 (doi: 10.17140/VM0J-1-e004).

Downloads

Submitted

2024-06-29

Published

2024-06-29 — Updated on 2025-12-14

Versions

Issue

Vol. 101 No. 06 (2024): June, 2024

Section

Articles

How to Cite

Al-Rawashdeh O.O.A, Novikova E. N, & Koba I.S. (2025). Distribution and Etiology of Mastitis in Cows, Economic Damage. The Indian Veterinary Journal, 101(06), 7-11. https://doi.org/10.62757/ (Original work published 2024)