Physical characteristics of a new buffalo population “Dang” in Chambal region of Madhya Pradesh

Abstract

Buffaloes play a crucial role in livestock production, contributing significantly to the dairy sector in India. The
present study describes a distinct buffalo population, known as Dang or Junglee buffaloes, found in the ravines of
Chambal division of Madhya Pradesh. These buffaloes are reared by the Gurjar, Dhakhad and Yadav communities.
Dang buffaloes are well-adapted to harsh environments and thrive on low-quality shrubs and minimal water. They
produce 7-8 liters of milk daily under an extensive grazing system. With their unique physical characteristics,
including dome-shaped foreheads and dense hair tufts, Dang buffaloes are distinct from other breeds, showing
strong adaptation to local conditions. The distinct features of Dang buffalo make it a strong candidate for
recognition and registration as a breed.