Effect of fruit load on yield and quality of peach (Prunus persica) in mid hills of Sikkim Himalaya


155 / 60

Authors

  • ASHOK KUMAR ICAR Research Complex for NEH Region, Sikkim Centre, Tadong, Gangtok 737 102
  • R K AVASTHE ICAR Research Complex for NEH Region, Sikkim Centre, Tadong, Gangtok 737 102
  • BRIJESH PANDEY ICAR Research Complex for NEH Region, Sikkim Centre, Tadong, Gangtok 737 102
  • BONIFACE LEPCHA ICAR Research Complex for NEH Region, Sikkim Centre, Tadong, Gangtok 737 102
  • H RAHMAN ICAR Research Complex for NEH Region, Sikkim Centre, Tadong, Gangtok 737 102

https://doi.org/10.56093/ijas.v82i3.15976

Keywords:

Fruit load, Peach, Shan-e-Punjab, Thinning

Abstract

Manual fruit thinning had a significant influence on both yield and fruit quality. Retaining 75 fruits/plant produced better shaped fruits, good yield and without severe fall in the quality could be recommended for two years old plants of peach var. Shan-e-Punjab in the mid hills of Sikkim Himalayas. The fruit yield increased with increase in the number of fruits retained/tree with concurrent decrease in fruit quality.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Batjer L P. 1965: Fruit thinning with chemicals. USDA Agriculture Information Bulletin 289: 1–27.

Byers R E. 1989. Response of peach trees to bloom thinning. Acta horticulturae 254: 125–32.

Byers R E and Lyons Jr C G. 1984a. Flower thinning of peach with dessicating chemicals. HortScience 19: 545–6.

Davarynejad G H, Nyéki J, Szabó T and Szabó Z. 2008. Influences of hand thinning of bud and blossom on crop load, fruit characteristics and fruit growth dynamic of Újfehértói fürtös Sour Cherry Cultivar American-Eurasian Journal of Agriculgtural and Environment Sciences 4 (2): 138–41.

Elina D C and John A C. 2006. Blossom thinners reduce crop load and increase fruit size and qulity of peaches. HortScience 41 (5): 1253–8.

Panse V G and Sukhatme P V. 1985. Statistical Methods for Agricultural Workers. 3rd edn, pp 258–68. Indian Council of Agricultural Research, New Delhi.

Racskó J. 2006 Crop Load, Fruit Thinning and their Effects on Fruit Quality of Apple (Malus domestica Borkh.). Journal of Agricultural Sciences, Debrecen 24: 29–35.

Ranganna S. 1991. Handbook of Analysis and Quality Control of Fruits and Vegetable Products, pp 203–26. Tata McGraw Hill Publishing Co. Ltd, New Delhi.

Siham M, Bussi C, Lescourret F, Genard M, Habib R and Gilreath J. 2006. Pruning intensity and fruit load influence on vegetative and fruit growth in ‘alexenrda’ peach. Proceedings of the Florida State Horticultural Society 118: 266–9.

Tachibana S and Yahata S. 1998. Effects of organic matter and fertilizer applications on fruit quality of Satsuma mandarin in high density planting. Journal of Japan Society of Horticultural Sciences 67 (5): 671–6.

Tromp J. 2000. Flower-bud formation in pome fruits as affected by fruit thinning. Plant Growth Regulation 31: 27–34.

Webster A D and Andrews L. 1986. Flower and fruit thinning of ‘victoria plum (Prunus domestica L.) with paclobutrazol. Acta Horticulturae 179: 703–4.

Winfried R and Ronald M P. 2004. Utilizing Waste Products from the Food Production and Processing Industries. Critical Reviews in Food Science and Nutrition 44: 57–62.

Downloads

Submitted

2012-03-12

Published

2012-03-12

Issue

Section

Short-Communication

How to Cite

KUMAR, A., AVASTHE, R. K., PANDEY, B., LEPCHA, B., & RAHMAN, H. (2012). Effect of fruit load on yield and quality of peach (Prunus persica) in mid hills of Sikkim Himalaya. The Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 82(3), 267–9. https://doi.org/10.56093/ijas.v82i3.15976
Citation