Integrated effect of rice straw mulch and sequential herbicide application in kharif maize (Zea mays)


173 / 85

Authors

https://doi.org/10.56093/ijas.v96i8.163544

Keywords:

Straw mulch, Topramezone, Tembotrione, Weed control efficiency

Abstract

A field experiment was conducted at ICAR-National Institute of Biotic Stress Management, Raipur, Chhattisgarh during kharif 2022–23 to evaluate the effect of rice straw mulch and chemical weed management on weed dynamics, productivity and profitability of maize through a split-plot design with three replications. A significant reduction in total weed density and dry matter was observed with the application of 8 t/ha straw mulch and atrazine PE + tembotrione PoE, which also recorded higher grain yield and net returns/₹ invested without any adverse effect on soil microbial activity. Integration of 8 t/ha straw mulch with atrazine PE + tembotrione PoE recorded better weed control, higher yield and economic return in kharif maize under sub-humid conditions.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Chinyo M, Kumar S, Singh T, Chandra S and Gond S. 2024. Enhancing productivity and profitability of spring maize (Zea mays) in Uttarakhand's Tarai region through effective weed management practices and irrigation scheduling. The Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences 94(11):1189–94. https://doi. org/10.56093/ijas.v94i11.150851 DOI: https://doi.org/10.56093/ijas.v94i11.150851

Das T K. 2008. Weed Science: Basics and Applications. Jain Brothers, New Delhi.

Dass S, Kumar A, Jat S L, Parihar C M, Singh A K, Chikkappa G K and Jat M L. 2012. Maize holds potential for diversification and livelihood security. Indian Journal of Agronomy 57(3rd IAC Special Issue): 32–37.

Gomez K A and Gomez A A. 1984. Statistical Procedures for Agricultural Research. John Wiley and Sons, New York.

ICAR-IIMR. 2021. Annual Report 2020–2021. ICAR-Indian Institute of Maize Research, New Delhi.

Kaul A, Singh B and Singh M. 2023. Weed management with pre-and post-emergence herbicides in kharif maize in sub mountainous area of Punjab, India. Indian Journal of Weed Science 55(1): 32–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.5958/0974-8164.2023.00005.9 DOI: https://doi.org/10.5958/0974-8164.2023.00005.9

Radheshyam R, Jat S L, Parihar C M, Singh A K, Pooniya V and Singh R. 2021. Post-emergence herbicides efficacy for weed management in kharif maize (Zea mays). The Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences 91(11):1566–70. https://doi. org/10.56093/ijas.v91i11.118530 DOI: https://doi.org/10.56093/ijas.v91i11.118530

Singh A K, Parihar C M, Jat S L, Singh B and Sharma S. 2015. Effect on weed dynamics, productivity and economics of the maize (Zea mays)–wheat (Triticum aestivum) cropping system in Indo-gangetic plains. The Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences 85(1):87–92. DOI: https://doi.org/10.56093/ijas.v85i1.46004

Sivamurugan A P, Pazhanivelan S, Suganthi A, Bharathi C, Raju M, Manivannan V and Kumaresan P. 2024. Efficacy of new generation herbicide mixtures in irrigated maize (Zea mays). The Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences 94(11): 1183–88. https://doi.org/10.56093/ijas.v94i11.147139 DOI: https://doi.org/10.56093/ijas.v94i11.147139

Downloads

Published

2026-08-03

Issue

Section

Short-Communication

How to Cite

MANDAL, D. ., & GHOSH, P. K. . (2026). Integrated effect of rice straw mulch and sequential herbicide application in kharif maize (Zea mays). The Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 96(7), 972–976. https://doi.org/10.56093/ijas.v96i8.163544
Citation