Genotypic variation in sunflower (Helianthus annuus) for salt tolerance


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Authors

  • Y MURALIDHARUDU
  • G RAVISHANKAR
  • M HEBBARA
  • S G PATIL

Keywords:

sunflower, Helianthus annuus, salt-tolerance, genotypic variation

Abstract

A study was conducted during winter season (rabi) 1995-96' . 1996-97 on 7 sunflower (Helianthus anmaus L.)
genotypes for its tolerance to salinity under field conditions on sa. Vertisols (with a salinity gradient ranging from
1.1 to 20 dS/m) of Tungabhadra Project area. The seed yield of sunflower genotypes was correlated.with time weighted
mean salinity to compute yield maxima, threshold salinity and slope. 'CO 2', 'PAC 36' and 'PKVSH 27' sunflower
performed better than other genotypes at higher salinity levels (> 8 dS/m). The genotypes 'PAC 308', 'CO 4' and 'EC
68414' which were promising under marginally saline conditions (4-8 dS/m) suffered at higher salinity (> 8 dS/m).
There was high correlation between the performance of genotypes under saline conditions in the field and laboratory.

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Author Biographies

  • Y MURALIDHARUDU
    Senior Scientist, Directorate of oliseeds Research. Hyderabad 500 030

  • G RAVISHANKAR
    Junior Agronomist, Directorate of oliseeds Research. Hyderabad 500 030


  • M HEBBARA
    Junior Soil Chemist, Directorate of oliseeds Research. Hyderabad 500 030



  • S G PATIL
    Soil Scientist, Agricultural Research Station, Gangavathi, Karnatka 583 227

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How to Cite

MURALIDHARUDU, Y., RAVISHANKAR, G., HEBBARA, M., & PATIL, S. G. (2013). Genotypic variation in sunflower (Helianthus annuus) for salt tolerance. The Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 69(5). https://epubs.icar.org.in/index.php/IJAgS/article/view/26742