Efficacy and economics of synthetic pyrethroids for the control of leaf-miner (Chromatomyia horticola) on vegetable pea (Pisum sativum) in Kullu valley of Himachal Pradesh


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Authors

  • JITENDER KUMAR
  • S D SHARMA
  • N P KASHYAP

Keywords:

Pea leaf-miner, Chromatomyia horticola, Synthetic pyrethrolds, Pea, Pisum sativum

Abstract

A Held study was carried out dming 1995-99 at Bajaura (Kullu), Himachal Pradesh, to determine the efficacy and
economics of monocrotophos (0.036% and 0.02%), cypermethrin (0.0075%), fenvalerate (0.01 %), lambda-cyhalothrin (0.004%), azadirachtin (0.0012%), methyl parathion (0.05%) and a mixture of cypennethrin (0.00375%) and azadirachtin (0.0006%) for the control of leaf-miner [Chramatomyia harticola (Goureau)] on garden pea (Pisum salivum L., s.I.). Monocrotophos at both the doses. 0.036 arid 0.02 %, was the most effectIve and economical treatment with an average net returns of Rs 16.66 and 15.40/rupee invested respectively. It was followed by cypermethrin, lambda-cyhalothrin and fenvalerate with average net returns of Rs 13.89, 11.38 and 1 0.78/rupee Invested respectively. In view of the likely ban on the use of monocrotophos, synthetic pyrethrolds showed promise for the control of C. horticola on pea.

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Author Biographies

  • JITENDER KUMAR
    Entomologist, Regional Research Station, Himachal Pradesh Krishi Vishvavidyalaya, Bajaura 175 125

  • S D SHARMA
    Assistant Entomologist, Krishi Vigyan Kendra,
    HPKV, Bajaura 175 125;
  • N P KASHYAP
    Professor and Head, Department of Entomology, HPKV, Palampur 176 062

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How to Cite

KUMAR, J., SHARMA, S. D., & KASHYAP, N. P. (2014). Efficacy and economics of synthetic pyrethroids for the control of leaf-miner (Chromatomyia horticola) on vegetable pea (Pisum sativum) in Kullu valley of Himachal Pradesh. The Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 71(9). https://epubs.icar.org.in/index.php/IJAgS/article/view/40238