Screening of fennel (Foeniculum vulgare) accessions for early maturity and high seed and essential oil yields


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Authors

  • A KALRA
  • A K GUPTA
  • N KATIYAR
  • R K SRIVASTAVA
  • SUSHIL KUMAR

Keywords:

Early maturing, Essential oil, Fennel, Foenicululm vulgare, Germplasm, Seed yield

Abstract

A study was conducted during 1998-99 and 1999-2000 on accessions of Indian lund raees of fennel (Foeniculum vulgare Mill.) to assess the genetic resources for carly maturity, fruit (seed) yield, essential oil content in fruits and essential oil yield in 6 m2 plots armnged in randomized block design. High levels of variability were observed for all the characters. It was possible to identify accessions that mature early (<-140 days) and give higher yield of seeds (> 0.6 kg/ plot) nnd essential oil (12 g/plot). One of the accessions CIMAP 2202 was early maturing (140 days) and gave higher yield of seeds (0.76 kg/plot) and essential oil (12.1 g/plot).

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Author Biographies

  • A KALRA
    Scientist EI, Central Institute of Medicinal and Aromatic Plants, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh 226 015
  • A K GUPTA
    Scientist C,  Central Institute of Medicinal and Aromatic Plants, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh 226 015
  • N KATIYAR
    Project Assistant,Central Institute of Medicinal and Aromatic Plants, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh 226 015
  • R K SRIVASTAVA
    Senior Rescarch Fellow, Central Institute of Medicinal and Aromatic Plants, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh 226 015

  • SUSHIL KUMAR
    Former Director, Central Institute of Medicinal and Aromatic Plants, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh 226 015

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How to Cite

KALRA, A., GUPTA, A. K., KATIYAR, N., SRIVASTAVA, R. K., & KUMAR, S. (2014). Screening of fennel (Foeniculum vulgare) accessions for early maturity and high seed and essential oil yields. The Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 72(2). https://epubs.icar.org.in/index.php/IJAgS/article/view/40572