Do Socio-economic Conditions and Personal Behaviour Influence the Adoption of Climate Change Mitigating Measures


290 / 34

Authors

  • Dinesh Chand Meena ICAR- National Institute of Agricultural Economics and Policy Research, New Delhi, India
  • Maina Kumari Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh
  • Prabhat Kishore Scientist, ICAR-National Institute of Agricultural Economics and Policy Research
  • S V Bangararaju ICAR-National Institute of Agricultural Economics and Policy Research, New Delhi

https://doi.org/10.48165/

Keywords:

Adoption, climate change adaptation, Determinants, Logit analysis, Farmer perception

Abstract

This study aimed to identify the factors affecting farmers’ perception of climate change and the adoption of Soil and Water Conservation (SWC) measures as a mitigation strategy for climate change. From the existing literature review, the study hasidentified the factors that potentially influence the adoption of climate mitigation and adaptation technologies. The binary logit model was employed using survey data collected from the Agra district of Uttar Pradesh during the year 2018-19. Results show that about 60% of households had a clear perception of climate change, and age, education, membership of groups, mass media exposure, and extension agency contacts were key influencing factors in farmers’ perception of climate change. Similarly, education, occupation, mass media exposure, awareness of climate changeconsequences, climate change perception, and attitude of farmers increase the probability of adopting soil and water conservation measures by the farmers in their fields. Therefore, the study results have significant implications for policies and campaigns promoting adopting climate-smart technologies to make the agricultural system more resilient to climate change.

References

Arya, S. L., Tiwari, A. K., Yadav, R. P., & Bagdi, G. L. (2020). Post-adoption Behaviour of Farmers Towards Soil and Water Conservation Technologies of Watershed Management in Northern Shivalik Foothills. Indian Journal of Extension Education, 55(3), 23–28.

Banerjee, R. R. (2015). Farmers’ perception of climate change, impact and adaptation strategies: a case study of four villages in the semi-arid regions of India. Natural Hazards, 75, 2829–2845.

Barman, R. N., & Das, R. (2010). A study of socio-economic factors influencing adoption of farm level soil and water conservation practices in the ravine area of North bank plain zone of Assam. Indian Journal of Agricultural Economics, 65(3), 430-447.

Birthal, P. S., Hazrana, J. & Negi, D. S. (2019). A multilevel analysis of drought risk in Indian agriculture: implications for managing risk at different geographical levels. Climatic Change, 157, 499-513.

Greene, A. M., Goddard, L., & Cousin, R. (2011). Web tool deconstructs variability in twentieth-century climate. EOS Transactions American Geophysical Union, 92(45), 397–398.

Guhathakurta, P., Kumar, S., Preetha, B. L., Prasad, A. K., Sable, S. T., & Advani, S. C. (2020). Observed rainfall variability and changes over Uttar Pradesh State. Met Monograph No.: ESSO/IMD/HS/Rainfall Variability/27(2020)/51, India Meteorological Department, GoI, Pune.

Gupta, A., & Pathak, H. (2016). Climate Change and Agriculture in India. A Thematic Report, Department of Science & Technology, Ministry of Science & Technology, Government of India, New Delhi.

Mairura, F. S., Musafiri, C. M., Kiboi, M. N., Macharia, J. M., Ng’etich, O. K., Shisanya, C. A., Okeyo, J. M., Mugendi, D. N., Okwuosa, E. A., & Ngetich, F. K. (2021). Determinants of farmers’ perceptions of climate variability, mitigation, and adaptation strategies in the central highlands of Kenya. Weather and Climate Extremes, 34, 100374.

Mandal, A., Acharya, S. K., & Haque, M. (2022). Socio-ecological factors influencing farmers’ perceptions on water management under conservation agriculture. Indian Journal of Extension Education, 58(3), 60–64.

Meena, D. C., Pal, S., & Chand, P. (2022b). Assessment of watershed management ecosystem services in India: a meta-analysis. Current Science, 123 (11), 1352-1358.

Meena, D. C. (2022). Land degradation causes, consequences and potential solutions. Food Scientific and Report, 3(2), 28–31.

Meena, D. C., Dubey, R. K., Pal, R., Dubey, S. K., & Bishnoi, R. (2022). Assessment of farmers' attitude and social vulnerability to climate change in the semi-arid region. Indian Journal of Extension Education, 58(3), 46-50.

Meena, D. C., Dubey, R. K., Pal, R., & Dubey, S. K. (2022a). Climate change-oriented risk awareness, knowledge and adaptation strategies in semi-arid region, Agra, India. Indian Journal of Soil Conservation, 50(2), 147-153.

Meena, D. C., Parandiyal, A. K., Kumar, D., & Dogra. P. (2021). Evaluation of farming systems of degraded lands of Yamuna ravines in Central India for income generation and sustainable livelihoods. Indian Journal of Soil Conservation, 49(1), 50-58.

Meena, D. C., Ramarao, C. A., Dhyani, B. L., Dogra, P., Dubey, S. K., & Mishra, P. K. (2020). Factors influencing adoption of soil and water conservation measures in India: Reviewing the evidence. International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Science, 9(6), 712-720.

Mondal, B., Singh, A., & Sekar, I. (2013). Dimensions and determinants of people's participation in watershed development programmes in Bundelkhand region of Madhya Pradesh: An econometric analysis. Indian Journal Soil Conservation, 41(2), 177-184.

Pande, V. C., Kurothe, R. S., Singh, H. B., & Tiwari, S. P. (2011). Incentives for soil and water conservation on farm in ravines of Gujarat: Policy implications for future adoption. Agricultural Economics Research Review, 24(2), 109-118.

Roco, L., Engler, A., Bravo-Ureta, B. E., Roberto, J. R. (2015). Farmers’ perception of climate change in Mediterranean Chile. Regional Environment Change, 15, 867–879

Sharma, A., Wasko, C., & Lettenmaier, D. P. (2018). If precipitation extremes are increasing, why aren’t floods? Water Resource Research, 54, 8545–8551.

Downloads

Submitted

16.01.2023

Published

31.03.2023

How to Cite

Meena, D. C., Maina Kumari, Kishore, P., & S V Bangararaju. (2023). Do Socio-economic Conditions and Personal Behaviour Influence the Adoption of Climate Change Mitigating Measures . Indian Journal of Extension Education, 59(2), 22-25. https://doi.org/10.48165/
Citation