Crew Position- Based Assessment of Fishermen's Knowledge Needs in Coastal Districts of Tamil Nadu

V Dani Glenn; G ARUL OLI; C Lloyd Chrispin; R Durairaja

doi:10.48165/ijee.2025.61414

Authors

V. Dani Glenn Tamil Nadu Dr. J. Jayalalithaa Fisheries University https://orcid.org/0009-0006-9351-6541
G. Arul Oli Tamil Nadu Dr. J. Jayalalithaa Fisheries University https://orcid.org/0009-0008-6828-2645
C. Lloyd Chrispin Tamil Nadu Dr. J. Jayalalithaa Fisheries University https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6908-8694
R. Durairaja Tamil Nadu Dr. J. Jayalalithaa Fisheries University https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6908-8694

https://doi.org/10.48165/ijee.2025.61414

Keywords:

Knowledge needs, helper, skipper, Net hauler

Abstract

The study conducted in 2025 (January to May) examined the knowledge needs of fishermen in Tamil Nadu, focusing on their roles within the fishing crew: Skippers/Drivers, Net Haulers, and Helpers. Tamil Nadu, with its extensive coastline, plays a vital role in India’s marine fisheries, supporting millions of fishermen. The study identified key knowledge gaps in areas such as modern navigation technologies, sustainable fishing practices, and gear handling. A total of 150 fishermen were surveyed from coastal districts, including Nagapattinam, Ramanathapuram, Thoothukudi, and Kanyakumari, using a structured questionnaire. The findings indicate that Skippers/Drivers are generally proficient in knowledge and require less training, whereas Net Haulers and Helpers exhibit a higher need for knowledge in technology, sustainability, and gear management. Statistical analysis, including regression and correlation, reveals significant relationships between fishermen's knowledge needs and their experience, educational background, and crew position. The results highlight the necessity for tailored training programs to address the specific needs of different crew members. This study emphasises the importance of crew-specific capacity-building to enhance operational efficiency, improve sustainability practices, and foster economic resilience within the fishing communities of Tamil Nadu.

Author Biographies

V. Dani Glenn , Tamil Nadu Dr. J. Jayalalithaa Fisheries University

PG Scholar, Department of Fisheries Extension, Economics and Statistics, Fisheries College and Research Institute, Thoothukudi -628 008
G. Arul Oli, Tamil Nadu Dr. J. Jayalalithaa Fisheries University

Assistant Professor and Head i/c,

Department of Fisheries Extension, Economics and Statistics, Fisheries College and Research Institute, Thoothukudi -628 008
C. Lloyd Chrispin, Tamil Nadu Dr. J. Jayalalithaa Fisheries University

Assistant professor, Department of Fisheries Extension, Economics and Statistics, Dr. M. G. R Fisheries College and Research Institute, Ponneri -601204
R. Durairaja, Tamil Nadu Dr. J. Jayalalithaa Fisheries University

Assistant Professor and Head i/c,

Department of Fisheries Biology and Resource Management, Fisheries College and Research Institute,

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